排查链接是否失效_记一次sshfs-win映射失效排查

SSHFS-Win是啥

SSHFS-Win · SSHFS for Windows，即Windows版的SSHFS，通过SFTP协议将远端服务器的文件系统映射成本地的一个磁盘。

sshfs-win映射的文件系统突然失效

映射失效前主要做了两件事：

• 升级了一次Windows 10 2004
• 卸载了VirtualBox

现象

• Windows 10文件管理器显示映射失败，同时新添加映射也失败。
• 使用sshfs-win命令行“net use Z: sshfs.kuser@host“映射，提示”System error 67“。命令行界面显示的错误信息更有价值与参考性。

排查可能原因

• 远端Linux host是通过VPN连的(也是虚拟网卡)，是否卸载VirtualBox导致虚拟网卡变更，从而网络连不上？验证ssh命令能连通远端host，说明不是这个问题。(差点要重置网络配置了)
• 是否Windows 10升级的原因？Windows是黑盒，难以知晓。
• sshfs-win是否正常？

检查sshfs-win服务

sshfs-win在其安装目录提供了一个脚本”diag.bat“，可以用来检查其自身以及依赖的服务情况。

运行结果如下，表明sshfs-win依赖的winfsp服务无法正常起动。

PS C:Program Files (x86)WinFspbin> .diag.batWINFSP INSTALLATION DIRECTORY AND LAUNCHER REGISTRATIONSHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREWinFsp    InstallDir    REG_SZ    C:Program Files (x86)WinFspHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREWinFspServices...WINFSP DLL REGISTRATIONSHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlNetworkProviderOrder    ProviderOrder    REG_SZ    WinFsp.Np,P9NP,RDPNP,LanmanWorkstation,webclientHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesWinFsp.NpNetworkProvider    Name    REG_SZ    Windows File System Proxy    ProviderPath    REG_SZ    C:Program Files (x86)WinFspbinwinfsp-x64.dll    DeviceName    REG_SZ    DeviceWinFsp.MupHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesEventLogApplicationWinFsp    EventMessageFile    REG_SZ    C:Program Files (x86)WinFspbinwinfsp-x64.dll    TypesSupported    REG_DWORD    0x7WINFSP FSD CONFIGURATION AND STATUS[SC] EnumQueryServicesStatus:OpenService FAILED 1060:The specified service does not exist as an installed service.[SC] OpenService FAILED 1060:The specified service does not exist as an installed service.[SC] OpenService FAILED 1060:The specified service does not exist as an installed service.WINFSP LAUNCHER SERVICE CONFIGURATION AND STATUS[SC] EnumQueryServicesStatus:OpenService FAILED 1060:The specified service does not exist as an installed service.[SC] OpenService FAILED 1060:The specified service does not exist as an installed service.[SC] OpenService FAILED 1060:The specified service does not exist as an installed service.

解决方法

最终，重新安装WinFsp与sshfs-win，一切恢复正常。