python调用模块的函数_在Python中获取调用函数模块的__name__

Suppose myapp/foo.py contains:

def info(msg):

caller_name = ????

print '[%s] %s' % (caller_name, msg)

And myapp/bar.py contains:

import foo

foo.info('Hello') # => [myapp.bar] Hello

I want caller_name to be set to the __name__ attribute of the calling functions' module (which is 'myapp.foo') in this case. How can this be done?

解决方案

Check out the inspect module:

inspect.stack() will return the stack information.

Inside a function, inspect.stack()[1] will return your caller's stack. From there, you can get more information about the caller's function name, module, etc.

See the docs for details:

Also, Doug Hellmann has a nice writeup of the inspect module in his PyMOTW series:

EDIT: Here's some code which does what you want, I think:

import inspect

def info(msg):

frm = inspect.stack()[1]

mod = inspect.getmodule(frm[0])

print '[%s] %s' % (mod.__name__, msg)