python写一个服务_写一个Python的windows服务

1. 安装pywin32和pyinstaller

pip install pywin32

pip install pyinstaller

2.写一个服务Demo

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import sys

import time

import win32api

import win32event

import win32service

import win32serviceutil

import servicemanager

import logging

import inspect

import os

class MyService(win32serviceutil.ServiceFramework):

_svc_name_ = "MyService"

_svc_display_name_ = "My Service"

_svc_description_ = "My Service"

def __init__(self, args):

win32serviceutil.ServiceFramework.__init__(self, args)

self.stop_event = win32event.CreateEvent(None, 0, 0, None)

self.logger = self._getLogger()

def _getLogger(self):

logger = logging.getLogger('[MyService]')

this_file = inspect.getfile(inspect.currentframe())

dirpath = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(this_file))

handler = logging.FileHandler(os.path.join(dirpath, self._svc_name_ + ".log"))

formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)-12s %(levelname)-8s %(message)s')

handler.setFormatter(formatter)

logger.addHandler(handler)

logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)

return logger

def SvcDoRun(self):

self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_START_PENDING)

try:

self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_RUNNING)

self.logger.info('start ...')

self.start()

self.logger.info('wait ...')

win32event.WaitForSingleObject(self.stop_event, win32event.INFINITE)

self.logger.info('done!')

except BaseException as e:

self.logger.warn('Exception : %s' % e)

self.SvcStop()

def SvcStop(self):

self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_STOP_PENDING)

self.logger.info('stopping ...')

self.stop()

self.logger.info('stopped.')

win32event.SetEvent(self.stop_event)

self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_STOPPED)

def start(self):

time.sleep(10000)

def stop(self):

pass

def log(self, msg):

servicemanager.LogInfoMsg(str(msg))

def sleep(self, minute):

win32api.Sleep((minute * 1000), True)

if __name__ == "__main__":

if len(sys.argv) == 1:

servicemanager.Initialize()

servicemanager.PrepareToHostSingle(MyService)

servicemanager.StartServiceCtrlDispatcher()

else:

win32serviceutil.HandleCommandLine(MyService)

3.冻结二进制

pyinstaller -F MyService.py --hidden-import=win32timezone

4.运行服务

dist\MyService.exe install

sc start MyService