python中浮点型和十进制_在Python中如何在浮点数和十进制2补码之间进行转换？...

嗯，我找不到任何东西，所以我写了一些代码并进行了测试它。应该工作。。。在def floatToTwosComplementDecimal(intBits,decBits,number):

if decBits == 0:

mx = pow(2,intBits-1) - 1 # maximum number

else:

mx = pow(2,intBits-1) - pow(2,-1*decBits) # maximum number

mn = -1*pow(2,intBits-1) # minimum number

if number > mx:

print "number:" + str(number) + " has been truncated to: " + str(mx)

number = mx

elif number < mn:

print "number:" + str(number) + " has been truncated to: " + str(mn)

number = mn

n = []

m = 0

if number < 0:

n.append(1)

m = -1*pow(2,intBits-1)

else:

n.append(0)

m = 0

for i in reversed(range(intBits-1)):

m1 = m + pow(2,i)

if number < m1:

n.append(0)

else:

n.append(1)

m = m1

for i in range(1,decBits+1):

m1 = m + pow(2,-1*i)

if number < m1:

n.append(0)

else:

n.append(1)

m = m1

return string.join([str(i) for i in n], '')

def twosComplementDecimalToFloat(intBits,decBits,binString):

n = 0.0

if binString[0] == "1":

n = -1*pow(2,intBits-1)

for i in range(intBits-1):

n += int(binString[intBits-1-i])*pow(2,i)

for i in range(1,decBits+1):

n += int(binString[intBits-1+i])*pow(2,-1*i)

return n