67th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Fluid Dynamics
Volume 59, Number 20
Sunday–Tuesday, November 23–25, 2014;
San Francisco, California
Session D27: Wall-Bounded Turbulent Flows
2:15 PM–4:25 PM,
Sunday, November 23, 2014
Room: 2009
Chair: Xiaohua Wu, The Royal Military College of Canada
Abstract ID: BAPS.2014.DFD.D27.8
Abstract: D27.00008 : Completion of partially known second-order statistics of turbulent flows
3:46 PM–3:59 PM
Authors:
Armin Zare
(University of Minnesota)
Mihailo Jovanovic
(University of Minnesota)
Tryphon Georgiou
(University of Minnesota)
Second-order statistics of turbulent flows can be obtained either
experimentally or via direct numerical simulations. The statistics are
relevant in understanding fundamentals of flow physics and for the
development of low-complexity turbulence models. For example, such
models can be used for control design in order to suppress or promote
turbulence. Due to experimental or numerical limitations it is often
the case that only partial flow statistics are reliably known. In
other words, only certain correlations between a limited number of
flow field components are available. Thus, it is of interest to
complete the statistical signature of the flow field in a way that is
consistent with the known dynamics. Our approach to this inverse
problem relies on a model governed by stochastically forced linearized
Navier-Stokes equations. In this, the statistics of forcing are
unknown and sought to explain available velocity correlations.
Identifying suitable stochastic forcing allows us to complete the
correlation data of the velocity field. While the system dynamics
impose a linear constraint on the admissible correlations, such an
inverse problem admits many solutions. We use nuclear norm
minimization to obtain correlation structures of low complexity. This
complexity translates into dimensionality of filters that can be used
to generate the identified forcing statistics. The ability of our
approach to reproduce statistical features of a turbulent channel flow is
demonstrated using stochastic simulations of the linearized dynamics.
To cite this abstract, use the following reference: http://meetings.aps.org/link/BAPS.2014.DFD.D27.8