php中打印服务器信息怎么写,PHP如何将log信息写入服务器中的log文件

将log信息写入服务器中的log文件文件，折腾了一大圈终于找到了解决方案，具体内容如下：

折腾：

【记录】php中如何写类和如何使用类

期间，需要整理出一份，可配置的，通用的，log系统。

支持写入log信息到log文件中。

【折腾过程】

1.搜：

php log to file

参考：

PHP: error_log – Manual

PHP: syslog – Manual

How to create logs with PHP – Web Services Wiki

Write to a log file with PHP | Redips spideR Net

下载代码：

Download redips10.tar.gz

2.期间：

【已解决】PHP中函数前面加上at符号@的作用

3.然后用代码：

crifanLib.php<?php /*[Filename]crifanLib.php[Function]crifan"s php lib, implement common functions[Author]Crifan Li[Contact]http://www.crifan.com/contact_me/[Note]1.online see code:http://code.google.com/p/crifanlib/source/browse/trunk/php/crifanLib.php[TODO][History][v1.0]1.initial version, need clean up later*/class crifanLib { private $logFile; private $logFp; /* Init log file */ function logInit($inputLogFile = null){ // set default log file name // in case of Windows set default log file //http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1482260/how-to-get-the-os-on-which-php-is-running //http://php.net/manual/zh/function.php-uname.php if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === "WIN") { $defautLogFile = "C:/php/defLogFile.log"; } // set default log file for Linux and other systems else { $defautLogFile = "/tmp/defLogFile.log"; } $this->logFile = $inputLogFile ? $inputLogFile : $defautLogFile; // open log file for writing only and place file pointer at the end of the file // (if the file does not exist, try to create it) $this->logFp = fopen($this->logFile, "a") or exit("Can"t open $this->logFile!"); } /* Write log info to file */ function logWrite($logContent){ // if file pointer doesn"t exist, then open log file if (!is_resource($this->logFp)) { $this->logInit(); } // define script name $script_name = pathinfo($_SERVER["PHP_SELF"], PATHINFO_FILENAME); // define current time and suppress E_WARNING if using the system TZ settings // (don"t forget to set the INI setting date.timezone) $time = @date("[Y-m-d H:i:s] "); // write current time, script name and message to the log file fwrite($this->logFp, "$time ($script_name) $logContent" . PHP_EOL); } /* Deinit log */ function logDeinit(){ if (is_resource($this->logFp)) { fclose($this->logFp); } }} ?>

然后测试代码：<?php /* Author: Crifan Li Version: 2015-07-27 Contact: http://www.crifan.com/about/me/ Function: Wechat get access token*/include_once "crifanLib.php";//test log$crifanLib = new crifanLib();$crifanLib->logInit("/xxx/access_token/crifanLibTest.log");$crifanLib->logWrite("This is crifanLib log test message.");$crifanLib->logDeinit();?>

然后去执行对应的代码：

http://xxx/access_token/wx_access_token.php

页面是没有任何输出的：

然后的确生成了log文件了：

root@chantyou:php# cd access_token/root@chantyou:access_token# lltotal 16-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9335 Jul 27 17:51 crifanLib.php-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 567 Jul 27 17:52 wx_access_token.phproot@chantyou:access_token# lltotal 20-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9335 Jul 27 17:51 crifanLib.php-rw-r--r-- 1 apache apache 77 Jul 27 17:56 crifanLibTest.log-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 567 Jul 27 17:52 wx_access_token.phproot@chantyou:access_token# cat crifanLibTest.log [2015-07-27 10:10:33] (wx_access_token) This is crifanLib log test message.root@chantyou:access_token#

【注意】

要记得给对应的(此处是Linux服务器中的对应的文件夹添加写权限：

root@chantyou:php# lltotal 48drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 27 17:55 access_token-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1091 Sep 25 2014 errorCode.php-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2230 Jun 10 14:16 MicromsgVerify.php-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4288 Sep 25 2014 pkcs7Encoder.php-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 452 Sep 15 2014 Readme.txt-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 724 Sep 22 2014 sha1.phpdrwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 20 12:34 wechat_encypt-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5327 Sep 15 2014 WXBizMsgCrypt.php-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 2455 Jul 16 18:06 wx_didaosuzhou.php-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1346 Sep 22 2014 xmlparse.phproot@chantyou:php# chmod ugo+wx access_token/ root@chantyou:php# lltotal 48drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Jul 27 17:55 access_token-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1091 Sep 25 2014 errorCode.php-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2230 Jun 10 14:16 MicromsgVerify.php-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4288 Sep 25 2014 pkcs7Encoder.php-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 452 Sep 15 2014 Readme.txt-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 724 Sep 22 2014 sha1.phpdrwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 20 12:34 wechat_encypt-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5327 Sep 15 2014 WXBizMsgCrypt.php-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 2455 Jul 16 18:06 wx_didaosuzhou.php-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1346 Sep 22 2014 xmlparse.php

否则会报错的：

Can"t open /xxx/access_token/crifanLibTest.log file!

4.不过突然想起来：

之前已经学过了，

file_put_contents

就可以替代了：fopen，fwrite，fclose了。

所以再去优化为：

crifanLib.php<?php /*[Filename]crifanLib.php[Function]crifan"s php lib, implement common functions[Author]Crifan Li[Contact]http://www.crifan.com/contact_me/[Note]1.online see code:http://code.google.com/p/crifanlib/source/browse/trunk/php/crifanLib.php[TODO][History][v2015-07-27]1.add logInit, logWrite[v1.0]1.initial version, need clean up later*/class crifanLib { private $logFile; private $logFp; /* Init log file */ function logInit($inputLogFile = null){ // set default log file name // in case of Windows set default log file //http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1482260/how-to-get-the-os-on-which-php-is-running //http://php.net/manual/zh/function.php-uname.php if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === "WIN") { $defautLogFile = "C:/php/defLogFile.log"; } // set default log file for Linux and other systems else { $defautLogFile = "/tmp/defLogFile.log"; } $this->logFile = $inputLogFile ? $inputLogFile : $defautLogFile; } /* Write log info to file */ function logWrite($logContent){ // define script name $scriptName = pathinfo($_SERVER["PHP_SELF"], PATHINFO_FILENAME); // define current time and suppress E_WARNING if using the system TZ settings // (don"t forget to set the INI setting date.timezone) $timeStr = @date("[Y-m-d H:i:s]"); // write current time, script name and message to the log file file_put_contents($this->logFile, "$timeStr ($scriptName) $logContent" . PHP_EOL, FILE_APPEND); }} ?>

测试文件为：<?php /* Author: Crifan Li Version: 2015-07-27 Contact: http://www.crifan.com/about/me/ Function: test crifanLib log*/include_once "crifanLib.php";//test log$crifanLib = new crifanLib();$crifanLib->logInit("/xxx/logTest.log");$crifanLib->logWrite("This is crifanLib log test message using file_put_contents");?>

效果是：

root@chantyou:access_token# lltotal 16-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9524 Jul 27 18:16 crifanLib.php-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  561 Jul 27 18:18 wx_access_token.phproot@chantyou:access_token# lltotal 20-rw-r--r-- 1 root   root   9524 Jul 27 18:16 crifanLib.php-rw-r--r-- 1 apache apache   76 Jul 27 18:19 logTest.log-rwxrwxrwx 1 root   root    561 Jul 27 18:18 wx_access_token.phproot@chantyou:access_token# cat logTest.log [2015-07-27 12:05:47] (wx_access_token) This is crifanLib log test message using file_put_contentsroot@chantyou:access_token#如图：

注：

期间参考：

PHP: is_resource – Manual

【总结】

1.此处可以通过：

fopen创建log文件fwrite写入文件信息fclose关闭文件去实现log信息写入到文件中的。

2.更好的做法是：

直接用更方便的

file_put_contents直接输出内容到log文件即可。

以上就是将log信息写入服务器中的log文件文件全部内容，希望大家喜欢。