1、mysqlbinlog之base64-output参数
--base64-output=value
This option determines when events should be displayed encoded as base-64 strings using BINLOG statements. The option has these permissible values (not case sensitive):
AUTO ("automatic") or UNSPEC ("unspecified") displays BINLOG statements automatically when necessary (that is, for format description events and row events). If no --base64-output option is given, the effect is the same as --base64-output=AUTO. NEVER causes BINLOG statements not to be displayed. mysqlbinlog exits with an error if a row event is found that must be displayed using BINLOG.DECODE-ROWS specifies to mysqlbinlog that you intend for row events to be decoded and displayed as commented SQL statements by also specifying the --verbose option. Like NEVER, DECODE-ROWS suppresses display of BINLOG statements, but unlike NEVER, it does not exit with an error if a row event is found.
以上描述对于binlog日志中的BINLOG部分,如果要过虑掉需要指定DECODE-ROWS 以及--verbose选项。
The
SQL statements produced by --verbose for row events are much more
readable than the corresponding BINLOG statements. However, they do not
correspond exactly to the original SQL statements that generated the
events. The following limitations apply:
--verbose选项可以获取更多的可读信息,但是并不是一个原始的SQL语句(类似的)。
· The original column names are lost and replaced by @N, where N is a column number.
· Character set information is not available in the binary log, which affects string column display:
There
is no distinction made between corresponding binary and nonbinary
string types (BINARY and CHAR,VARBINARY and VARCHAR, BLOB and TEXT). The
output uses a data type of STRING for fixed-length strings andVARSTRING
for variable-length strings.For multibyte character sets, the maximum
number of bytes per character is not present in the binary log, so the
length for string types is displayed in bytes rather than in characters.
For example, STRING(4) will be used as the data type for values from
either of these column types:
CHAR(4) CHARACTER SET latin1
CHAR(2) CHARACTER SET ucs2
Due
to the storage format for events of type UPDATE_ROWS_EVENT, UPDATE
statements are displayed with theWHERE clause preceding the SET clause.
Proper
interpretation of row events requires the information from the format
description event at the beginning of the binary log. Because
mysqlbinlog does not know in advance whether the rest of the log
contains row events, by default it displays the format description event
using a BINLOG statement in the initial part of the output.
If
the binary log is known not to contain any events requiring a BINLOG
statement (that is, no row events), the --base64-output=NEVER option can
be used to prevent this header from being written.