java jni list_JNI开发-Java从C/C++获取List集合对象

NI开发有时需要Java从C/C++获取List对象，此篇主要讲解Java从C/C++获取List返回值;1. 定义com.niubashaoye.simple.jni.StuInfo类public classStuInfo {private intstuId;privateString stuName;private intstuAge;privateString className;public StuInfo(int stuId, String stuName, intstuAge, String className) {super();this.stuId =stuId;this.stuName =stuName;this.stuAge =stuAge;this.className =className;

}//getter()//setter()

@OverridepublicString toString() {return "StuInfo [stuId=" + stuId + ", stuName=" + stuName + ", stuAge=" + stuAge + ", className=" +className+ "]";

}

}2. 添加native函数public classJNITools {static{

System.loadLibrary("TestDemo");

}/*** 从C获取list

*

*@return

*/

public native ListgetStuList();

}*从C获取list*

* @return

*/

public native ListgetStuList();

}3. C/C++文件3.1添加StuInfo结构体

typedef struct {intstuId;char stuName[50];intstuAge;char className[50];

} StuInfo;3.2 获取List对象

JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL Java_com_niubashaoye_simple_jni_JNITools_getStuList(

JNIEnv*env, jobject obj) {//获取ArrayList类引用

jclass list_jcs = env->FindClass("java/util/ArrayList");if (list_jcs ==NULL) {

LOGI("ArrayList no find!");returnNULL;

}//获取ArrayList构造函数id

jmethodID list_init = env->GetMethodID(list_jcs, "", "()V");//创建一个ArrayList对象

jobject list_obj = env->NewObject(list_jcs, list_init, "");//获取ArrayList对象的add()的methodID

jmethodID list_add = env->GetMethodID(list_jcs, "add","(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z");//获取StuInfo类

jclass stu_cls = env->FindClass("com/niubashaoye/simple/jni/StuInfo");//获取StuInfo的构造函数

jmethodID stu_init = env->GetMethodID(stu_cls, "","(ILjava/lang/String;ILjava/lang/String;)V");

StuInfo stuInfo;

stuInfo.stuId= 100001;

stuInfo.stuAge= 20;const char *name = "牛八少爷";

strcpy(stuInfo.stuName, name);const char *className = "高三六班";

strcpy(stuInfo.className, className);for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

LOGI("第%d个学生信息：id=%d,name=%s,age=%d,className=%s", i + 1,

(stuInfo.stuId+ i), stuInfo.stuName, (stuInfo.stuAge +i),

stuInfo.className);//通过StuInfo的构造函数创建StuInfo对象

jobject stu_obj = env->NewObject(stu_cls, stu_init, (stuInfo.stuId +i),

env->NewStringUTF(stuInfo.stuName), (stuInfo.stuAge + i * 5),

env->NewStringUTF(stuInfo.className));

env->CallBooleanMethod(list_obj, list_add, stu_obj);

}returnlist_obj;

}

JNIEnv*env, jobject obj) {//获取ArrayList类引用

jclass list_jcs = env->FindClass("java/util/ArrayList");if (list_jcs ==NULL) {

LOGI("ArrayList no find!");returnNULL;

}//获取ArrayList构造函数id

jmethodID list_init = env->GetMethodID(list_jcs, "", "()V");//创建一个ArrayList对象

jobject list_obj = env->NewObject(list_jcs, list_init, "");//获取ArrayList对象的add()的methodID

jmethodID list_add = env->GetMethodID(list_jcs, "add","(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z");//获取StuInfo类

jclass stu_cls = env->FindClass("com/niubashaoye/simple/jni/StuInfo");//获取StuInfo的构造函数

jmethodID stu_init = env->GetMethodID(stu_cls, "","(ILjava/lang/String;ILjava/lang/String;)V");

StuInfo stuInfo;

stuInfo.stuId= 100001;

stuInfo.stuAge= 20;const char *name = "牛八少爷";

strcpy(stuInfo.stuName, name);const char *className = "高三六班";

strcpy(stuInfo.className, className);for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

LOGI("第%d个学生信息：id=%d,name=%s,age=%d,className=%s", i + 1,

(stuInfo.stuId+ i), stuInfo.stuName, (stuInfo.stuAge +i),

stuInfo.className);//通过StuInfo的构造函数创建StuInfo对象

jobject stu_obj = env->NewObject(stu_cls, stu_init, (stuInfo.stuId +i),

env->NewStringUTF(stuInfo.stuName), (stuInfo.stuAge + i * 5),

env->NewStringUTF(stuInfo.className));

env->CallBooleanMethod(list_obj, list_add, stu_obj);

}returnlist_obj;

}4. Java调用native函数

List stuList =jniTools.getStuList();

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), stuList.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

List stuList =jniTools.getStuList();

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), stuList.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

代码下载：https://download.csdn.net/download/niuba123456/10533712