python list存储对象_Python：如何使用ListWidget Items来存储和检索对象：简单

我一个接一个地尝试每个以'to'开头的QVariant方法：

'toBool', 'toByteArray', 'toChar', 'toDate', 'toDateTime', 'toDouble', 'toEasingCurve', 'toFloat', 'toHash', 'toInt', 'toLine', 'toLineF', 'toList', 'toLocale', 'toLongLong', 'toMap', 'toModelIndex', 'toPoint', 'toPointF', 'toPyObject', 'toReal', 'toRect', 'toRectF', 'toRegExp', 'toSize', 'toSizeF', 'toString', 'toStringList', 'toTime', 'toUInt', 'toULongLong', 'toUrl', 'toUuid'我发现toPyObject()返回完全相同的Object(在下面的例子中是MyClass()实例)，它在创建时使用以下内容存储在List Item中：

myObject=MyClass()

my_item.setData(QtCore.Qt.UserRole, myObject)这是适合我的代码。如果我错了，请纠正我。

from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore

import sys, os

class MyClass(object):

def __init__(self):

super(MyClass, self).__init__()

def getTime(self):

import datetime

return datetime.datetime.now()

class Dialog_01(QtGui.QMainWindow):

def __init__(self):

super(QtGui.QMainWindow,self).__init__()

myQWidget = QtGui.QWidget()

myBoxLayout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout()

myQWidget.setLayout(myBoxLayout)

self.setCentralWidget(myQWidget)

self.listWidget = QtGui.QListWidget()

self.listWidget.currentItemChanged.connect(self.item_clicked)

for i in range(12):

name='Item '+str(i)

my_item=QtGui.QListWidgetItem()

my_item.setText('Item '+str(i))

self.listWidget.addItem(my_item)

myObject=MyClass()

my_item.setData(QtCore.Qt.UserRole, myObject)

myBoxLayout.addWidget(self.listWidget)

Button_01 = QtGui.QPushButton("Get Items")

Button_01.clicked.connect(self.getListItemsFromQListWidget)

myBoxLayout.addWidget(Button_01)

def item_clicked(self, arg=None):

myObject = arg.data(QtCore.Qt.UserRole)

print myObject.toPyObject().getTime()

def getListItemsFromQListWidget(self):

for i in range(self.listWidget.count()):

print self.listWidget.item(i).data(QtCore.Qt.UserRole).toPyObject().getTime()

if __name__ == '__main__':

app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)

dialog_1 = Dialog_01()

dialog_1.show()

dialog_1.resize(480,320)

sys.exit(app.exec_())