js解析url query_通过Javascript得到URL中的参数(query string)

在网上找的这两种处理方式，但不理解函数的逻辑和正则部分，另这两种方法的不同和哪个在项目中使用性能会更高呢？希望有懂得大神能指点迷津！谢谢?！！

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方法一：

function getParameterByName(name) {

name = name.replace(/[\[]/, "\\\[").replace(/[\]]/, "\\\]");

var regex = new RegExp("[\\?&]" + name + "=([^]*)"),

results = regex.exec(location.search);

return results == null ? "": decodeURIComponent(results[1]);

}

console.log(getParameterByName("param")) //yes

方法二：

var urlParams;

(window.onpopstate = function() {

var match,

pl = /\+/g,

search = /([^&=]+)=?([^&]*)/g,

decode = function(s) {

return decodeURIComponent(s.replace(pl, " "));

},

query = window.location.search.substring(1);

urlParams = {};

while (match = search.exec(query))

urlParams[decode(match[1])] = decode(match[2]);

})();

//urlParams的结果

urlParams = {

param: "yes",

article: "1"

}

console.log(urlParams["param"]); // -> "yes"

console.log("article" in urlParams); // -> true