selenium的html拖拽,python - How to simulate HTML5 Drag and Drop in Selenium Webdriver? - Stack Overflow...

Yes, HTML5 "drag&drop" is not currently supported by Selenium:

One of the suggested workarounds is to simulate HTML5 drag and drop via JavaScript:

execute the script via execute_script() calling simulateDragDrop() function on a source element passing the target element as a dropTarget

Sample code:

with open("drag_and_drop_helper.js") as f:

js = f.read()

driver.execute_script(js + "$('#one').simulateDragDrop({ dropTarget: '#bin'});")

The problem is that it won't work in your case "as is" since it requires jQuery.

Now we need to figure out how to dynamically load jQuery. Thankfully, there is a solution.

Complete working example in Python:

from selenium import webdriver

jquery_url = "http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.2.min.js"

driver = webdriver.Firefox()

driver.get("http://html5demos.com/drag")

driver.set_script_timeout(30)

# load jQuery helper

with open("jquery_load_helper.js") as f:

load_jquery_js = f.read()

# load drag and drop helper

with open("drag_and_drop_helper.js") as f:

drag_and_drop_js = f.read()

# load jQuery

driver.execute_async_script(load_jquery_js, jquery_url)

# perform drag&drop

driver.execute_script(drag_and_drop_js + "$('#one').simulateDragDrop({ dropTarget: '#bin'});")

where jquery_load_helper.js contains:

/** dynamically load jQuery */

(function(jqueryUrl, callback) {

if (typeof jqueryUrl != 'string') {

jqueryUrl = 'https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js';

}

if (typeof jQuery == 'undefined') {

var script = document.createElement('script');

var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];

var done = false;

script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = (function() {

if (!done && (!this.readyState || this.readyState == 'loaded'

|| this.readyState == 'complete')) {

done = true;

script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = null;

head.removeChild(script);

callback();

}

});

script.src = jqueryUrl;

head.appendChild(script);

}

else {

callback();

}

})(arguments[0], arguments[arguments.length - 1]);

Before/after result:

FQ33Ab.png

au7sOb.png

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