python身份证验证程序_python 身份证验证

#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-

importre#Errors=[‘验证通过!‘,‘身份证号码位数不对!‘,‘身份证号码出生日期超出范围或含有非法字符!‘,‘身份证号码校验错误!‘,‘身份证地区非法!‘]

defcheckIdcard(idcard):

Errors=[‘验证通过!‘,‘身份证号码位数不对!‘,‘身份证号码出生日期超出范围或含有非法字符!‘,‘身份证号码校验错误!‘,‘身份证地区非法!‘]

area={"11":"北京","12":"天津","13":"河北","14":"山西","15":"内蒙古","21":"辽宁","22":"吉林","23":"黑龙江","31":"上海","32":"江苏","33":"浙江","34":"安徽","35":"福建","36":"江西","37":"山东","41":"河南","42":"湖北","43":"湖南","44":"广东","45":"广西","46":"海南","50":"重庆","51":"四川","52":"贵州","53":"云南","54":"西藏","61":"陕西","62":"甘肃","63":"青海","64":"宁夏","65":"新疆","71":"台湾","81":"香港","82":"澳门","91":"国外"}

idcard=str(idcard)

idcard=idcard.strip()

idcard_list=list(idcard)#地区校验

if(not area[(idcard)[0:2]]):print Errors[4]#15位身份号码检测

if(len(idcard)==15):if((int(idcard[6:8])+1900) % 4 == 0 or((int(idcard[6:8])+1900) % 100 == 0 and (int(idcard[6:8])+1900) % 4 ==0 )):

erg=re.compile(‘[1-9][0-9]{5}[0-9]{2}((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]))[0-9]{3}$‘)#//测试出生日期的合法性

else:

ereg=re.compile(‘[1-9][0-9]{5}[0-9]{2}((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-8]))[0-9]{3}$‘)#//测试出生日期的合法性

if(re.match(ereg,idcard)):printErrors[0]else:print Errors[2]#18位身份号码检测

elif(len(idcard)==18):#出生日期的合法性检查

#闰年月日:((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]))

#平年月日:((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-8]))

if(int(idcard[6:10]) % 4 == 0 or (int(idcard[6:10]) % 100 == 0 and int(idcard[6:10])%4 ==0 )):

ereg=re.compile(‘[1-9][0-9]{5}(19[0-9]{2}|20[0-9]{2})((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]))[0-9]{3}[0-9Xx]$‘)#//闰年出生日期的合法性正则表达式

else:

ereg=re.compile(‘[1-9][0-9]{5}(19[0-9]{2}|20[0-9]{2})((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-8]))[0-9]{3}[0-9Xx]$‘)#//平年出生日期的合法性正则表达式

#//测试出生日期的合法性

if(re.match(ereg,idcard)):#//计算校验位

S = (int(idcard_list[0]) + int(idcard_list[10])) * 7 + (int(idcard_list[1]) + int(idcard_list[11])) * 9 + (int(idcard_list[2]) + int(idcard_list[12])) * 10 + (int(idcard_list[3]) + int(idcard_list[13])) * 5 + (int(idcard_list[4]) + int(idcard_list[14])) * 8 + (int(idcard_list[5]) + int(idcard_list[15])) * 4 + (int(idcard_list[6]) + int(idcard_list[16])) * 2 + int(idcard_list[7]) * 1 + int(idcard_list[8]) * 6 + int(idcard_list[9]) * 3Y= S % 11M= "F"JYM= "10X98765432"M= JYM[Y]#判断校验位

if(M == idcard_list[17]):#检测ID的校验位

printErrors[0]else:print Errors[3]else:print Errors[2]else:print Errors[1]if __name__ == "__main__":whileTrue:

cdcard= raw_input(u"请输入你的身份证号：")if cdcard == "exit":print u"程序已结束！"

break

else:

checkIdcard(cdcard)