python如何创建一个列表_当一个键在python中有两个值时，创建一个包含两个列表的字典...

有两种方法：

First method using defaultdict:

from collections import defaultdict

list1=['PO', 'NA', 'PO']

list2=['Post Office', 'Not Available', 'Post area']

final_dict = defaultdict(list)

[final_dict[item[0]].append(item[1]) for item in zip(list1,list2)]

print(final_dict)输出：

defaultdict(, {'PO': ['Post Office', 'Post area'], 'NA': ['Not Available']})Second method :

让我们分两步解决您的问题：

First zip the both list:

list1=['PO', 'NA', 'PO']

list2=['Post Office', 'Not Available', 'Post area']

zip_list=[item for item in zip(list1,list2)]Now check if zip tuple first element is in dict or not if it is then

use this awesome pattern :

final_dict={}

for item in zip_list:

if item[0] not in final_dict:

final_dict[item[0]]=[item[1]]

else:

final_dict[item[0]].append(item[1])Full code:

list1=['PO', 'NA', 'PO']

list2=['Post Office', 'Not Available', 'Post area']

zip_list=[item for item in zip(list1,list2)]

final_dict={}

for item in zip_list:

if item[0] not in final_dict:

final_dict[item[0]]=[item[1]]

else:

final_dict[item[0]].append(item[1])

print(final_dict)输出：

{'NA': ['Not Available'], 'PO': ['Post Office', 'Post area']}