python类的创建及调用_python – 创建一个包装类来调用现有函数的前置和后置函数？...

你几乎就在那里,你只需要在__getattr__中进行一些内省,在原始属性可调用时返回一个新的包装函数：

class Wrapper(object):

def __init__(self,wrapped_class):

self.wrapped_class = wrapped_class()

def __getattr__(self,attr):

orig_attr = self.wrapped_class.__getattribute__(attr)

if callable(orig_attr):

def hooked(*args, **kwargs):

self.pre()

result = orig_attr(*args, **kwargs)

# prevent wrapped_class from becoming unwrapped

if result == self.wrapped_class:

return self

self.post()

return result

return hooked

else:

return orig_attr

def pre(self):

print ">> pre"

def post(self):

print "<< post"

现在有了这段代码：

number = Wrapper(Simple)

print "\nCalling wrapped 'one':"

number.one()

print "\nCalling wrapped 'two':"

number.two("2")

结果是：

Calling wrapped 'one':

>> pre

one

<< post

Calling wrapped 'two':

>> pre

two2

<< post