java 输出到控制台_将控制台输出重定向到Java中的字符串

这是一个名为ConsoleOutputCapturer的实用程序类。它允许输出转到现有控制台，但在幕后仍会捕获输出文本。您可以使用开始/停止方法控制要捕获的内容。换句话说，调用start开始捕获控制台输出，完成捕获后，您可以调用stop方法，该方法返回一个String值，该值保存两次start-stop调用之间的时间窗口的控制台输出。此类不是线程安全的。

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.io.PrintStream;

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.List;

public class ConsoleOutputCapturer {

private ByteArrayOutputStream baos;

private PrintStream previous;

private boolean capturing;

public void start() {

if (capturing) {

return;

}

capturing = true;

previous = System.out;

baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

OutputStream outputStreamCombiner =

new OutputStreamCombiner(Arrays.asList(previous, baos));

PrintStream custom = new PrintStream(outputStreamCombiner);

System.setOut(custom);

}

public String stop() {

if (!capturing) {

return "";

}

System.setOut(previous);

String capturedValue = baos.toString();

baos = null;

previous = null;

capturing = false;

return capturedValue;

}

private static class OutputStreamCombiner extends OutputStream {

private List outputStreams;

public OutputStreamCombiner(List outputStreams) {

this.outputStreams = outputStreams;

}

public void write(int b) throws IOException {

for (OutputStream os : outputStreams) {

os.write(b);

}

}

public void flush() throws IOException {

for (OutputStream os : outputStreams) {

os.flush();

}

}

public void close() throws IOException {

for (OutputStream os : outputStreams) {

os.close();

}

}

}

}