netty杜绝不合法数据包_使用Netty如何解决拆包粘包的问题

首先，我们通过一个DEMO来模拟TCP的拆包粘包的情况：客户端连续向服务端发送100个相同消息。服务端的代码如下：

AtomicLong count = new AtomicLong(0);

NioEventLoopGroup boss = new NioEventLoopGroup();

NioEventLoopGroup worker = new NioEventLoopGroup();

ServerBootstrap serverBootstrap = new ServerBootstrap()

.group(boss, worker)

.channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)

.option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 1024)

.childOption(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true)

.childHandler(new ChannelInitializer() {

@Override

protected void initChannel(NioSocketChannel ch) throws Exception {

ch.pipeline().addLast(new ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter() {

@Override

public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) {

ByteBuf byteBuf = (ByteBuf) msg;

long l = count.incrementAndGet();

System.out.println(l + ": " + byteBuf.toString(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));

}

});

}

});

serverBootstrap.bind(8080);

客户端代码如下：

NioEventLoopGroup nioEventLoopGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();

Bootstrap bootstrap = new Bootstrap()

.group(nioEventLoopGroup)

.option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true)

.option(ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, 5000)

.channel(NioSocketChannel.class)

.handler(new ChannelInitializer() {

@Override

protected void initChannel(NioSocketChannel ch) throws Exception {

ch.pipeline().addLast(

new ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter() {

@Override

public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {

for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {

byte[] bytes = "欢迎关注我，微信公众号：元本一兀！".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);

ByteBuf buffer = ctx.alloc().buffer();

buffer.writeBytes(bytes);

ctx.channel().writeAndFlush(buffer);

}

}