java native方法举例,想请问一下，什么是原生方法（native methods）？可以举个列子吗？...

jdk源码中有很多native方法，随手复制几个出来吧：

public static native Thread currentThread();

/**

* A hint to the scheduler that the current thread is willing to yield

* its current use of a processor. The scheduler is free to ignore this

* hint.

*

*

Yield is a heuristic attempt to improve relative progression

* between threads that would otherwise over-utilise a CPU. Its use

* should be combined with detailed profiling and benchmarking to

* ensure that it actually has the desired effect.

*

*

It is rarely appropriate to use this method. It may be useful

* for debugging or testing purposes, where it may help to reproduce

* bugs due to race conditions. It may also be useful when designing

* concurrency control constructs such as the ones in the

* {@link java.util.concurrent.locks} package.

*/

public static native void yield();

/**

* Causes the currently executing thread to sleep (temporarily cease

* execution) for the specified number of milliseconds, subject to

* the precision and accuracy of system timers and schedulers. The thread

* does not lose ownership of any monitors.

*

* @param  millis

*         the length of time to sleep in milliseconds

*

* @throws  IllegalArgumentException

*          if the value of {@code millis} is negative

*

* @throws  InterruptedException

*          if any thread has interrupted the current thread. The

*          interrupted status of the current thread is

*          cleared when this exception is thrown.

*/

public static native void sleep(long millis) throws InterruptedException;