python把列表怎么作为参数_Python如何将列表作为参数并编辑其值？

I have the following code:

def radixSort(A):

#get max amount of digits

A = sortByDigit(A, maxDigits) #this works

print(A) #prints A as sorted

if __name__ == "__main__":

A = [int(100*random.random()) for i in range(10)]

radixSort(A)

print(A) #prints unsorted

Why does changing A in radixSort not change A in the main method ? I realize I could simply add a return statement in radixSort, and an assignment statement in the main method, but the code has to pass the following test case:

def testrRadixSort(self):

A = [4, 3, 2]

radixSort(A)

self.assertEqual(A, [4,3,2])

解决方案

sortByDigit isn't sorting inplace. It's creating a new list and returning a reference to that.

You can replace the contents of A with the content of the new list with this simple change

A[:] = sortByDigit(A, maxDigits) #this works

Alternatively you could modify sortByDigit so it does sort inplace