lamp自动部署工具_Shell脚本自动部署(编译)LAMP平台

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-03 16:56:05 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-01-03 16:56:05 发布

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文章标签： lamp自动部署工具

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39759155/article/details/111853932

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Shell脚本自动部署(编译)LAMP平台

LAMP是当下非常流行的一套Web架构，我们可以在GNU/Linux下通过其他人打包的程序包来进行安装; 但是在生产环境中，很多时候都需要我们自己定制安装AMP，编译安装LAMP有以下几个优点

根据生产环境灵活定制程序

优化编译参数，提高性能

解决不必要的软件依赖

友情提示：对编译安装有疑问的朋友, 查看我以前写的博客：教你使用rpm、yum、编译等方式安装软件

为什么要用脚本进行部署？

在很多情况下部署LAMP平台并不止一台机器，没有自动化工具的情况下很耗费时间，在每台机器环境都一样的前提下，我们就可以使用脚本进行快速部署，节约时间

脚本功能介绍

能够自动部署编译安装LAMP

版本一致情况下几乎无需手动

简洁的提示，某些情况下可以交互式输出错误内容

自动生成、自动配置、配置文件到服务器可启动状态

可以自动生成ustc和epel的repo文件供解决依赖关系使用

自动生成phpinfo页面、进行数据库连接测试

笔者环境

系统： CentOS 6.6-X86_64

软件环境: Mini安装、"Server Platform Development" "Development Tools" 包组

准备工作

将lamp.zip包解压到/usr/src目录汇总

脚本必须在/usr/src/目录中执行

使用脚本前建议yum groupinstall “Development Tools” “Server Platform Development“，否则在脚本运行时会自动安装这两个包组，会很慢

声明

此脚本不能保证在每种环境下可以运行，而且本人Shell编程水平很低，难免有错误，希望大家多多谅解，也欢迎大家加我QQ1449472454进行交流！

使用测试

如下图，本机没有做任何操作，为minal包组安装后

2.我们先安装"Development Tools" 和"Server Platform Development"两个包组

3.在/usr/src目录解压获取到的lamp.zip

4.创建我们的脚本文件, 并将代码复制进去

5.运行脚本

卡在下面的界面因为脚本在创建repo文件, 并且检查包组是否安装

出现以下提示代表我们可以输入指令了

我们可以通过h来获取帮助，程序可单个安装, 也可全部安装

我们选择全部安装，开始显示进度条(过于丑陋,请见谅)

安装完成，会自动启动MariaDB和httpd便于测试

最后进行测试，success表示mysql连接成功

脚本代码

时间和习惯原因，不进行注释

#!/bin/bash

#Auth AnyISalIn

#Version 0.01

#On CentOS 6

cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/ustc.repo <

# CentOS-Base.repo

# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the

# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and

# geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates

# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.

# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the

# remarked out baseurl= line instead.

[base]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - mirrors.ustc.edu.cn

baseurl=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#released updates

[updates]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates - mirrors.ustc.edu.cn

baseurl=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#additional packages that may be useful

[extras]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras - mirrors.ustc.edu.cn

baseurl=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages

[centosplus]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus - mirrors.ustc.edu.cn

baseurl=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus

gpgcheck=0

enabled=0

gpgkey=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[epel]

name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch

baseurl=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/6/$basearch

#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-6&arch=$basearch

failovermethod=priority

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

[epel-debuginfo]

name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch - Debug

baseurl=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/6/$basearch/debug

#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-debug-6&arch=$basearch

failovermethod=priority

enabled=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

gpgcheck=0

[epel-source]

name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch - Source

baseurl=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/6/SRPMS

#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-source-6&arch=$basearch

failovermethod=priority

enabled=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

gpgcheck=0

#contrib - packages by Centos Users

[contrib]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Contrib - mirrors.ustc.edu.cn

baseurl=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib

gpgcheck=0

enabled=0

gpgkey=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

EOF

cat <

==============Thank Use LAMP Automaic Deploy Script======================================

=========================================================================================

===============Powerd by AnyISalIn, QQ: 1449472454=======================================

===================================================================Thank MagEdu=========

EOF

function help {

cat <

apr =====> Install apr

apr-util =====> Install apr-util (depend on apr)

httpd =====> Install httpd (deepend on apr and apr-util)

mariadb =====> Install MariaDB

php =====> Install php(The module provides, Need MariaDB and Httpd)

all =====> Install All : apr --> apr-util --> httpd --> MariaDB --> php

EOF

}

if $(yum repolist &> /dev/null); then

echo "Please With, Some may want to install Pkgs"

yum groupinstall -y "Development Tools" "Server Platform Development" &> /dev/null

echo "Installed Complete"

if [ $? -gt 0 ]; then

echo "Install pkgs group failure"

exit 1

else

echo "Your repository is not available"

exit 1

function apr {

cat <

==================WILL INSTALL APR==============================

|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

EOF

cd /usr/src/

if $(tar xf apr-1.4.6.tar.bz2); then

cd apr-1.4.6

else

echo "decompression apr is failure"

exit 2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr &> /dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then

make -j 4 &> /dev/null && make install &> /dev/null

else

echo "apr configure failure"

exit 2

cat <

==================APR INSTALL COMPLETE=================================

|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

EOF

}

function apr-util {

cat <

==================WILL INSTALL APR-UTILS==============================

|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

EOF

cd /usr/src

if $(tar xf apr-util-1.5.2.tar.bz2); then

cd apr-util-1.5.2

else

echo "decompression apr-util is failure"

exit 2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr &> /dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then

make -j 4 &> /dev/null && make install &> /dev/null

else

echo "apr-util configure failure"

exit 2

cat <

==================APR-UTILS INSTALL COMPLETE==============================

||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

EOF

}

function httpd {

cat <

==================WILL INSTALL HTTPD======================================

||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

EOF

cd /usr/src

if $(tar xf httpd-2.4.9.tar.bz2); then

cd httpd-2.4.9

else

echo "decompression httpd is failure"

exit 2

yum install pcre-devel -y &> /dev/null

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24 --enable-so --enable-ssl --enable-cgi --enable-rewrite --with-zlib --with-pcre --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-modules=most --enable-mpms-shared=all &> /dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then

make -j 4 &> /dev/null && make install &> /dev/null

else

echo "httpd configure failure"

exit 2

cat > /etc/init.d/httpd <

#!/bin/bash

# httpd Startup script for the Apache HTTP Server

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. It is used to serve \

# HTML files and CGI.

# processname: httpd

# config: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

# config: /etc/sysconfig/httpd

# pidfile: /var/run/httpd.pid

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/httpd ]; then

. /etc/sysconfig/httpd

# Start httpd in the C locale by default.

HTTPD_LANG=${HTTPD_LANG-"C"}

# This will prevent initlog from swallowing up a pass-phrase prompt if

# mod_ssl needs a pass-phrase from the user.

INITLOG_ARGS=""

# Set HTTPD=/usr/sbin/httpd.worker in /etc/sysconfig/httpd to use a server

# with the thread-based "worker" MPM; BE WARNED that some modules may not

# work correctly with a thread-based MPM; notably PHP will refuse to start.

# Path to the apachectl script, server binary, and short-form for messages.

apachectl=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl

httpd=${HTTPD-/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd}

prog=httpd

pidfile=${PIDFILE-/usr/local/apache/logs/httpd.pid}

lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/httpd}

RETVAL=0

start() {

echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

LANG=$HTTPD_LANG daemon --pidfile=${pidfile} $httpd $OPTIONS

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch ${lockfile}

return $RETVAL

}

stop() {

echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

killproc -p ${pidfile} -d 10 $httpd

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${lockfile} ${pidfile}

}

reload() {

echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

if ! LANG=$HTTPD_LANG $httpd $OPTIONS -t >&/dev/null; then

RETVAL=$?

echo $"not reloading due to configuration syntax error"

failure $"not reloading $httpd due to configuration syntax error"

else

killproc -p ${pidfile} $httpd -HUP

RETVAL=$?

echo

}

# See how we were called.

case "$1" in

start)

start

;;

stop)

stop

;;

status)

status -p ${pidfile} $httpd

RETVAL=$?

;;

restart)

stop

start

;;

condrestart)

if [ -f ${pidfile} ] ; then

stop

start

;;

reload)

reload

;;

graceful|help|configtest|fullstatus)

$apachectl $@

RETVAL=$?

;;

echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}"

exit 1

esac

exit $RETVAL

EOF

chmod a+x /etc/init.d/httpd

chkconfig --add httpd

service httpd start &> /dev/null

if [ $? -gt 0 ]; then

echo "Install some problems "

exit 2

cat <

==================HTTPD INSTALL COMPLETE==============================

||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

EOF

}

function mariadb {

cat <

==================WILL INSTALL MARIADB================================

||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

EOF

cd /usr/src

if $(tar xf mariadb-5.5.32-linux-x86_64.tar.gz); then

ln -sv /usr/src/mariadb-5.5.32-linux-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql &> /dev/null

else

echo "decompression mariadb is failure"

exit 2

cd /usr/local/mysql

if [ cat /etc/group | grep "mysql\>" &> /dev/null ]; then

echo "Group mysql is exists"

else

groupadd -g 3306 -r mysql

if [[ ! $(id mysql &> /dev/null) ]]; then

useradd -r -u 3306 mysql -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin

else

echo "User mysql is exists"

chown -R mysql.mysql .

mkdir /mydata ; chown -R mysql.mysql $!

./scripts/mysql_install_db --datadir=/mydata --user=mysql &> /dev/null

if [ $? -gt 0 ]; then

echo "initialize mysql_db is failure"

exit 1

install support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld || echo "Create start script file failure" exit 1

chkconfig --add mysqld || exit 1

install support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf || $( echo "Create conf file failure" exit 1 )

sed -i '41adatadir = /mydata' /etc/my.cnf || $( echo "edit config failure" && exit 1 )

sed -i '42ainnodb_file_per_table = on ' /etc/my.cnf || $( echo "edit config failure" && exit 1 )

sed -i '43askip_name_resolve = on ' /etc/my.cnf || $( echo "edit config failure" && exit 1 )

service mysqld start &> /dev/null || $(echo "start mysqld failure" && exit 1)

service mysqld start &> /dev/null

cat <

==================MARIADB INSTALLE COMPLETE===========================

||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

EOF

}

function php {

cat <

==================WILL INSTALL PHP===========================

||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

EOF

cd /usr/src

if $(tar xf php-5.4.19.tar.bz2); then

cd php-5.4.19

else

echo "decompression is failure"

echo "install some dep pkgs" && yum -y install bzip2-devel libmcrypt-devel libxml2-devel &> /dev/null

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-openssl --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-mbstring --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-sockets --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-mcrypt --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-bz2 --enable-maintainer-zts &> /dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then

make -j4 &> /dev/null && make install &> /dev/null

else

echo "configure is failure"

exit 1

install php.ini-production /etc/php.ini

sed -i '378aAddType application/x-httpd-php .php' /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf

sed -i '379aAddtype application/x-httpd-php-source .phps' /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf

sed -i 's/DirectoryIndex.*index.*/DirectoryIndex index.php index.html/g' /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf

cat >> /usr/local/apache/htdocs/index.php <

$conn = mysql_connect('127.0.0.1','root','');

if ($conn)

echo "Sucess";

else

echo "Failure";

mysql_close();

phpinfo();

EOF

echo "Enter Your IP Test"

cat <

==================PHP INSTALLED COMPLETE===========================

||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

EOF

}

while true ; do

read -p "What do you need to install? (h shows help) ： " pro

case $pro in

apr)

apr

;;

apr-util)

apr-util

;;

httpd)

httpd

;;

mariadb)

mariadb

;;

php)

php

;;

all)

apr

apr-util

httpd

mariadb

php

;;

quit)

break

;;

help

;;

esac

done

原创文章，作者：Net18-AnyISalIn，如若转载，请注明出处：http://www.178linux.com/13477

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lamp自动部署工具_Shell脚本自动部署(编译)LAMP平台

Shell脚本自动部署(编译)LAMP平台Shell脚本自动部署(编译)LAMP平台LAMP是当下非常流行的一套Web架构，我们可以在GNU/Linux下通过其他人打包的程序包来进行安装; 但是在生产环境中，很多时候都需要我们自己定制安装AMP，编译安装LAMP有以下几个优点根据生产环境灵活定制程序优化编译参数，提高性能解决不必要的软件依赖友情提示：对编译安装有疑问的朋友, 查看我以前写的博客：教...
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