城市列表json android,Json_城市三级列表实现(两种样式)

项目：cityjsonlist

思路：

1.通过IO流读取本地asset目录下的cityjson.json文件返回String类型的response。

2.通过gson解析将数据保存在List cityResultLists中

3.将获取的省、城市、区/县保存在对应的List中，为了产生级联效果，将单个province(string)与获取完整的city的List保存在HashMap中，产生一一对应关系

-------------以上步骤为保存数据-----------

4.省份spinner控件首先设置数据样式，同时updateCity方法获取存在HashMap省份对应的city的List，以此类推。

在此过程中出现空指针异常错误

有两方面的原因：1. mContext未赋值 2. 存放的数据变量填写错误。

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项目：TestcityLists2

在先前项目中把存储省份的操作提取为单独的一个方法：

package com.example.testcitylists.db;

import android.content.Context;

import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;

/**

* 查询城市信息类

*/

public class CityDbQuery {

private static final String TAG = "TAG";

private String city_url;

private Context mContext;

//适配器

private ArrayAdapter mProAdapter;

private ArrayAdapter mCityAdapter;

private ArrayAdapter mAreaAdapter;

//存放城市信息的数组

private String[] mProvinceDatas;

private String[] mCityDatas;

private String[] mAreaDatas;

//存放 province — city — area 相对应的HashMap

private Map mCityMaps;

private Map mAreaMaps;

public CityDbQuery(Context context) {

this.mContext=context;

}

/**

* 本地文件解析

*/

public void beginLocalJsonParse() {

mAreaMaps = new HashMap<>();

mCityMaps = new HashMap<>();

String response = HttpLocalUtils.sendRequest(mContext, "cityjson.json");

Gson gson = new Gson();

List cityResultLists = gson.fromJson(response, new TypeToken>() {

}.getType());

mProvinceDatas = new String[cityResultLists.size()];

String province = null;

for (int i = 0; i < cityResultLists.size(); i++) {

CityAllResults cityAllResults = cityResultLists.get(i);

//获取省份

if (cityAllResults.getProvice() != null) {

province = cityAllResults.getProvice();

//存在 省 数组中

mProvinceDatas[i] = province;

} else {

mProvinceDatas[i] = "unknown province";

}

List cityLists = cityAllResults.getCityLists();

mCityDatas = new String[cityLists.size()];

for (int j = 0; j < cityLists.size(); j++) {

CityAllResults.CityBean cityBean = cityLists.get(j);

//获取城市信息

String city = cityBean.getCity();

//存在 城市 数组中

mCityDatas[j] = city;

List areaLists = cityBean.getAreaLists();

//Log.i(TAG, "city------" + mCityDatas[j]);

mAreaDatas = new String[areaLists.size()];

for (int k = 0; k < areaLists.size(); k++) {

//找到区/县信息

String area = areaLists.get(k);

//存在area数组中

mAreaDatas[k] = area;

// Log.w(TAG, "area------" + mAreaDatas[k]);

}

//在 area 取出完之后，将mAreaDatas和对应的city存在mAreaMaps中，有一一对应关系

mAreaMaps.put(city, mAreaDatas);

}

//在 city 取出完之后，将province和对应的mAreaDatas存在mCityMaps中，有一一对应关系

mCityMaps.put(province, mCityDatas);

}

}

/**

* 获取省份信息

* @return：返回list

*/

public List loadProvince(){

Listlist=new ArrayList<>();

for (int i=0;i

if(mProvinceDatas !=null){

list.add(mProvinceDatas[i]);

}

return list;

}

/**

* 根据选定的省份获取HashMap对应的城市列表

* @param selectedPro 已选城市

* @return 获取 市级别 信息，返回list

*/

public ListloadCity(String selectedPro){

Listlist=new ArrayList<>();

String[] cities = mCityMaps.get(selectedPro);

for (int i=0;i

if (cities != null) {

list.add(cities[i]);

}

}

return list;

}

/**

* 根据选定的城市获取HashMap对应的 区/县 列表

* @param selectedCity

* @return 获取区/县级别信息，返回list

*/

public ListloadArea(String selectedCity){

Listlist=new ArrayList<>();

String[] areas = mAreaMaps.get(selectedCity);

for (int i=0;i

if(areas!=null){

list.add(areas[i]);

}

}

return list;

}

}

关于主activity文件

package com.example.testcitylists.activity;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Context;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.AdapterView;

import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;

import android.widget.ListView;

import com.example.testcitylists.db.CityDbQuery;

import com.example.testcitylists.R;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import static android.content.ContentValues.TAG;

public class CityActivity extends Activity{

private static final int LEVEL_PRO=0;

private static final int LEVEL_CITY=1;

private static final int LEVEL_COUNTY=2;

private int currentLevel;

private ListView lv_cityLists;

private List dataLists;

private ArrayAdapterdataAdapter;

private Context mContext;

private CityDbQuery cityqb;

private String selectedPro;

private String selectedCity;

private String selectedCounty;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.layout_city_activity);

mContext=this;

findview();

bindview();

queryPro();

}

/**

* loadProvince方法获取省份 列表，将省份列表复制到datalists中；

* ---同时设置currentLevel为省份级别

*/

private void queryPro() {

List mProLists = cityqb.loadProvince();

if(mProLists!=null){

dataLists.clear();

for (String pro:mProLists) {

//--

dataLists.add(pro);

dataAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

currentLevel=LEVEL_PRO;

}

}

}

/**

* 设置listview的item点击事件:调用chooseInfo方法

*/

private void bindview() {

//点击后执行

lv_cityLists.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {

@Override

public void onItemClick(AdapterView> adapterView, View view, int position, long l) {

chooseInfo(position);

}

});

}

/**

* 根据currentLevel的值执行不同的动作：

* 省：获取到选中省份，并调用queryCity方法--①为了重新设置datalists的数据源②并刷新listview

* ③ currentLevel也得更改否则没法继续进行

* @param position 点击item对应的位置，可以获取到你点击了什么

*/

private void chooseInfo(int position) {

switch (currentLevel) {

case LEVEL_PRO:

//这里我用了datalist而不是mProLists

selectedPro=dataLists.get(position);

queryCity(selectedPro);

break;

case LEVEL_CITY:

selectedCity=dataLists.get(position);

queryCounty(selectedCity);

break;

case LEVEL_COUNTY:

selectedCounty=dataLists.get(position);

Log.e(TAG, "chooseInfo:"+selectedPro+selectedCity+selectedCounty );

break;

}

}

private void queryCounty(String selectedCity) {

List counties = cityqb.loadArea(selectedCity);

if (counties != null) {

dataLists.clear();

for (String county : counties) {

dataLists.add(county);

dataAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

currentLevel=LEVEL_COUNTY;

}

}

}

private void queryCity(String selectedPro) {

List cities = cityqb.loadCity(selectedPro);

if(cities.size()>0){

dataLists.clear();

for (String city:cities){

dataLists.add(city);

dataAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

currentLevel=LEVEL_CITY;

}

}

}

/**

* 找到对应控件，并设置dataAdapter的数据源为dataLists;

* 同时实例化CityDbQuery并调用beginLocalJsonParse方法完成数据查询

*/

private void findview() {

lv_cityLists= (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_cityList);

dataLists=new ArrayList<>();

dataAdapter=new ArrayAdapter(mContext,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,dataLists);

lv_cityLists.setAdapter(dataAdapter);

cityqb =new CityDbQuery(mContext);

cityqb.beginLocalJsonParse();

}

}

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