java dom <!doctype>_html5 – 如何设置XMLDOMDocument的doctype？

对于

perfomance reasons和

security reasons,Microsoft通常不允许 (又名

Document Type Definition).因此,您必须使用loadXML方法来设置.因此,在创建或导入文档后无法设置.

最重要的是,由于MSXML6中的默认安全设置,您通常无法导入具有的XML.因此,您必须禁用对象上的ProhibitDTD设置.

首先,让我们从所需的输出开始.

基于语法,我假设您正在使用C#并添加了对msxml6.dll的引用.以下代码将允许您创建这两个处理指令.

MSXML2.DOMDocument60 doc = new MSXML2.DOMDocument60();

// Disable validation when importing the XML

doc.validateOnParse = false;

// Enable the ability to import XML that contains

doc.setProperty("ProhibitDTD",false);

// Perform the import

doc.loadXML("

");

// Display the imported XML

Console.WriteLine(doc.xml);

这是用VBScript编写的代码的副本.

Set doc = CreateObject("MSXML2.DOMDocument.6.0")

' Disable validation when importing the XML

doc.validateOnParse = False

' Enable the ability to import XML that contains

doc.setProperty "ProhibitDTD",false

' Perform the import

doc.loadXML "

"

' Display the imported XML

WScript.Echo objXML.xml

最后,这是用C编写的代码的副本.

#include

#pragma comment(lib,"comsuppw.lib")

#include

#pragma comment(lib,"msxml6.lib")

int main(int argc,char* argv[])

{

HRESULT hr = S_OK;

VARIANT_BOOL success = VARIANT_TRUE;

// IXMLDOMDocument2 is needed for setProperty

IXMLDOMDocument2 *doc;

// Initialize COM

hr = CoInitialize(NULL);

if (SUCCEEDED(hr))

{

// Create the object

hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_DOMDocument60,NULL,CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,IID_IXMLDOMDocument2,(void**)&doc);

if (SUCCEEDED(hr))

{

// Disable validation when importing the XML

hr = doc->put_validateOnParse(VARIANT_FALSE);

// Enable the ability to import XML that contains

hr = doc->setProperty(_bstr_t(L"ProhibitDTD"),_variant_t(VARIANT_FALSE));

// Perform the import

hr = doc->loadXML(_bstr_t(L"

"),&success);

// Retrieve the XML

_bstr_t output{};

hr = doc->get_xml(output.GetAddress());

// Display the imported XML

MessageBoxW(NULL,output,0);

}

// Cleanup COM

CoUninitialize();

}

return 0;

}