好的,我找到了答案。 Windows 7不再支持255.255.255.255广播,显然它是对各种威胁的开放。要进行广播,需要使用不同的方法。
这是维基百科的一个小型表达:
The broadcast address for an IPv4 host can be obtained by performing a bitwise logical OR operation between the bit complement of the subnet mask and the host's IP address.
Example: to broadcast a packet to an entire IPv4 subnet using the private IP address space 100.16.0.0/12, which has the subnet mask 255.240.0.0, the broadcast address is: 100.16.0.0 | 0.15.255.255 = 100.31.255.255.
A special definition exists for the IP broadcast address 255.255.255.255. It is the broadcast address of the zero network or 0.0.0.0, which in Internet Protocol standards stands for this network, i.e. the local network. Transmission to this address is limited by definition, in that it is never forwarded by the routers connecting the local network to the Internet.