rehat设置oracle自启动,RedHat（Linux） Oracle数据库设置开机自启动

1 首先修改/etc/oratab文件添加如下行：

ycr:/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1:Y

关于/etc/oratab文件解释如下：

# This file is used by ORACLE utilities.  It is created by root.sh

# and updated by either Database Configuration Assistant while creating

# a database or ASM Configuration Assistant while creating ASM instance.

# A colon, ‘:‘, is used as the field terminator.  A new line terminates

# the entry.  Lines beginning with a pound sign, ‘#‘, are comments.

#

# Entries are of the form:

#   $ORACLE_SID:$ORACLE_HOME::

#

# The first and second fields are the system identifier and home

# directory of the database respectively.  The third field indicates

# to the dbstart utility that the database should , "Y", or should not,

# "N", be brought up at system boot time.

#

# Multiple entries with the same $ORACLE_SID are not allowed.

#

#

ycr:/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1:Y

上面三个参数的意义分别为，实例名、ORACLE HOME、是否允许使用dbstart启动数据库

2 修改文件/etc/rc.d/rc.local，添加如下行：

su oracle -lc "/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/bin/lsnrctl start"

su oracle -lc "/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbstart"

关于rc.local解释如下：

#!/bin/sh

#

# This script will be executed *after* all the other init scripts.

# You can put your own initialization stuff in here if you don‘t

# want to do the full Sys V style init stuff.

touch /var/lock/subsys/local

su oracle -lc "/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/bin/lsnrctl start"

su oracle -lc "/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbstart"

/etc/rc.d/rc.local做为初始化脚本中,的最后一个随开机启动。

RedHat(Linux) Oracle数据库设置开机自启动

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