java 替换字符串中的反斜杠,使用Java / Groovy替换字符串中的反斜杠

Trying to get a simple string replace to work using a Groovy script. Tried various things, including escaping strings in various ways, but can't figure it out.

String file ="C:\\Test\\Test1\\Test2\\Test3\\"

String afile = file.toString() println

"original string: " + afile

afile.replace("\\\\", "/")

afile.replaceAll("\\\\", "/") println

"replaced string: " + afile

This code results in:

original string: C:\Test\Test1\Test2\Test3\

replaced string: C:\Test\Test1\Test2\Test3\

----------------------------

The answer, as inspired by Sorrow, looks like this:

// first, replace backslashes

String afile = file.toString().replaceAll("\\\\", "/")

// then, convert backslash to forward slash

String fixed = afile.replaceAll("//", "/")

解决方案

replace returns a different string. In Java Strings cannot be modified, so you need to assign the result of replacing to something, and print that out.

String other = afile.replaceAll("\\\\", "/")

println "replaced string: " + other

Edited: as Neftas pointed in the comment, \ is a special character in regex and thus have to be escaped twice.