python全盘搜索文件_用python实现一个本地文件搜索功能。

匿名用户

1级

2011-05-30 回答

import re,os

import sys

def filelist(path,r,f):

"""

function to find the directions and files in the given direction

according to your parameters,fileonly or not,recursively find or not.

"""

file_list = []

os.chdir(path)

filename = os.listdir(path)

if len(filename) == 0:

os.chdir(os.pardir)

return filename

if r == 1: ##

if f == 0: # r = 1, recursively find directions and files. r = 0 otherwise.

for name in filename: # f = 1, find files only, f = 0,otherwise.

if os.path.isdir(name): ##

file_list.append(name)

name = os.path.abspath(name)

subfile_list = filelist(name,r,f)

for n in range(len(subfile_list)):

subfile_list[n] = '\t'+subfile_list[n]

file_list += subfile_list

else:

file_list.append(name)

os.chdir(os.pardir)

return file_list

elif f == 1:

for name in filename:

if os.path.isdir(name):

name = os.path.abspath(name)

subfile_list = filelist(name,r,f)

for n in range(len(subfile_list)):

subfile_list[n] = '\t'+subfile_list[n]

file_list += subfile_list

else:

file_list.append(name)

os.chdir(os.pardir)

return file_list

else:

print 'Error1'

elif r == 0:

if f == 0:

os.chdir(os.pardir)

return filename

elif f == 1:

for name in filename:

if os.path.isfile(name):

file_list.append(name)

os.chdir(os.pardir)

return file_list

else:

print 'Error2'

else:

print 'Error3'

'''

f = 0：list all the files and folders

f = 1：list files only

r = 1：list files or folders recursively,all the files and folders in the current direction and subdirection

r = 0：only list files or folders in the current direction,not recursively

as for RE to match certern file or dirction,you can write yourself, it is easier than the function above.Just use RE to match the result,if match,print;else,pass

"""