wblinv
Weibull inverse cumulative distribution function
Syntax
X = wblinv(P,A,B)
[X,XLO,XUP] = wblinv(P,A,B,PCOV,alpha)
Description
X = wblinv(P,A,B) returns the inverse cumulative
distribution function (cdf) for a Weibull distribution with scale
parameter A and shape parameter B,
evaluated at the values in P. P, A,
and B can be vectors, matrices, or multidimensional
arrays that all have the same size. A scalar input is expanded to
a constant array of the same size as the other inputs. The default
values for A and B are both 1.
[X,XLO,XUP] = wblinv(P,A,B,PCOV,alpha) returns
confidence bounds for X when the input parameters A and B are
estimates. PCOV is a 2-by-2 matrix containing the
covariance matrix of the estimated parameters. alpha has
a default value of 0.05, and specifies 100(1 - alpha)% confidence bounds. XLO and XUP are
arrays of the same size as X containing the lower
and upper confidence bounds.
The function wblinv computes confidence bounds
for X using a normal approximation to the distribution
of the estimate
loga^+logqb^
where q is the Pth quantile
from a Weibull distribution with scale and shape parameters both equal
to 1. The computed bounds give approximately the desired confidence
level when you estimate mu, sigma,
and PCOV from large samples, but in smaller samples
other methods of computing the confidence bounds might be more accurate.
The inverse of the Weibull cdf is
x=F−1(p|a,b)=−a[ln(1−p)]1/b.
Examples
The lifetimes (in hours) of a batch of light bulbs has a Weibull
distribution with parameters a = 200 and b = 6.
Find the median lifetime of the bulbs:
life = wblinv(0.5, 200, 6)
life =
188.1486
Generate 100 random values from this distribution, and estimate
the 90th percentile (with confidence bounds) from the random sample
x = wblrnd(200,6,100,1);
p = wblfit(x)
[nlogl,pcov] = wbllike(p,x)
[q90,q90lo,q90up] = wblinv(0.9,p(1),p(2),pcov)
p =
204.8918 6.3920
nlogl =
496.8915
pcov =
11.3392 0.5233
0.5233 0.2573
q90 =
233.4489
q90lo =
226.0092
q90up =
241.1335
Extended Capabilities
C/C++ Code Generation
Generate C and C++ code using MATLAB® Coder™.
Introduced before R2006a