abstractcontroller java中的作用_java – AbstractWizardFormController使用注释@Controllers

@Controller是一种更灵活的方式来定义表单/向导。你应该根据请求的路径/请求参数/请求方法映射方法到请求。因此，您可以根据需要定义向导的步骤(也可以更透明地处理命令对象)，而不是定义视图列表并根据一些必需的“step”参数处理请求。这里是如何可以模拟经典的AWFC功能(这只是一个例子，还有很多你可以做的)。

@Controller

@RequestMapping("/wizard.form")

@SessionAttributes("command")

public class WizardController {

/**

* The default handler (page=0)

*/

@RequestMapping

public String getInitialPage(final ModelMap modelMap) {

// put your initial command

modelMap.addAttribute("command", new YourCommandClass());

// populate the model Map as needed

return "initialView";

}

/**

* First step handler (if you want to map each step individually to a method). You should probably either use this

* approach or the one below (mapping all pages to the same method and getting the page number as parameter).

*/

@RequestMapping(params = "_step=1")

public String processFirstStep(final @ModelAttribute("command") YourCommandClass command,

final Errors errors) {

// do something with command, errors, request, response,

// model map or whatever you include among the method

// parameters. See the documentation for @RequestMapping

// to get the full picture.

return "firstStepView";

}

/**

* Maybe you want to be provided with the _page parameter (in order to map the same method for all), as you have in

* AbstractWizardFormController.

*/

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)

public String processPage(@RequestParam("_page") final int currentPage,

final @ModelAttribute("command") YourCommandClass command,

final HttpServletResponse response) {

// do something based on page number

return pageViews[currentPage];

}

/**

* The successful finish step ('_finish' request param must be present)

*/

@RequestMapping(params = "_finish")

public String processFinish(final @ModelAttribute("command") YourCommandClass command,

final Errors errors,

final ModelMap modelMap,

final SessionStatus status) {

// some stuff

status.setComplete();

return "successView";

}

@RequestMapping(params = "_cancel")

public String processCancel(final HttpServletRequest request,

final HttpServletResponse response,

final SessionStatus status) {

status.setComplete();

return "canceledView";

}

}

我试图改变方法签名，使你可以得到一个关于我提到的灵活性的想法。当然，还有很多东西：你可以在@RequestMapping中使用请求方法(GET或POST)，你可以定义一个用@InitBinder注释的方法等等。

编辑：我有一个未映射的方法，我修复(顺便说一句，你需要确保你没有模糊的映射 – 请求可以映射到多个方法 – 或未映射的请求 – 请求，不能映射到任何方法)。还看看@SessionAttributes，@SessionStatus和@ModelAttribute，这也是需要完全模拟的经典AWFC的行为(我编辑的代码已经使这一点清楚)。