python能做哪些客户端_Python 简单的客户端/服务器应用

Server：

import socket

import sys

import argparse

host = 'localhost'

data_payload = 2048

backlog = 5

def echo_server(port):

'''A simple echo server'''

#Create a TCP socket

sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)

#Enable reuse address /port

sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)

#Bind the socket to the port

server_address = (host, port)

print "Starting up echo server on %s port %s " %server_address

sock.bind(server_address)

#Listen to clients, backlog argument specifies the max number of queued connections

sock.listen(5)

while True:

print "Waiting to receive message from client"

client, address = sock.accept()

data = client.recv(data_payload)

if data:

print "Data: %s" %data

client.send(data)

print "send %s bytes back to %s" %(len(data), address)

#End connection

client.close()

if __name__=="__main__":

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Socket Server Example')

parser.add_argument('--port', action='store', dest='port', type=int, required=True)

given_args = parser.parse_args()

port = given_args.port

echo_server(port)

Client:

import socket

import sys

import argparse

host = 'localhost'

def echo_client(port):

'''A simple echo client'''

#Create a TCP/IP socket

sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)

#Connect the socket to the server

server_address = (host, port)

print "Connecting to %s port %s" %server_address

sock.connect(server_address)

#Send data

try:

#Send data

message = "Test message. This will be echoed."

print "Sending %s" %message

sock.sendall(message)

#Look for the response

amount_received = 0

amount_expected = len(message)

while amount_received < amount_expected:

data = sock.recv(16)

amount_received +=len(data)

print "Receviced :%s " %data

except socket.error, e:

print "Socket error: %s" %str(e)

except Exception, e:

print "Other exception: %s" %str(e)

finally:

print "Closing connection to the server"

sock.close()

if __name__=="__main__":

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Socket Client Example')

parser.add_argument('--port', action='store', dest='port', type=int, required=True)

given_args = parser.parse_args()

port = given_args.port

echo_client(port)