java 高性能反射_性能-Java toString（）使用反射？

您可以使用已经实现的库，如Apache commons-lang中的ReflectionToStringBuilder。 如前所述。

或使用反射API自己编写类似的smt。

这是一些例子：

class UniversalAnalyzer {

private ArrayList visited = new ArrayList();

/**

* Converts an object to a string representation that lists all fields.

* @param obj an object

* @return a string with the object's class name and all field names and

* values

*/

public String toString(Object obj) {

if (obj == null) return "null";

if (visited.contains(obj)) return "...";

visited.add(obj);

Class cl = obj.getClass();

if (cl == String.class) return (String) obj;

if (cl.isArray()) {

String r = cl.getComponentType() + "[]{";

for (int i = 0; i < Array.getLength(obj); i++) {

if (i > 0) r += ",";

Object val = Array.get(obj, i);

if (cl.getComponentType().isPrimitive()) r += val;

else r += toString(val);

}

return r + "}";

}

String r = cl.getName();

// inspect the fields of this class and all superclasses

do {

r += "[";

Field[] fields = cl.getDeclaredFields();

AccessibleObject.setAccessible(fields, true);

// get the names and values of all fields

for (Field f : fields) {

if (!Modifier.isStatic(f.getModifiers())) {

if (!r.endsWith("[")) r += ",";

r += f.getName() + "=";

try {

Class t = f.getType();

Object val = f.get(obj);

if (t.isPrimitive()) r += val;

else r += toString(val);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

r += "]";

cl = cl.getSuperclass();

} while (cl != null);

return r;

}

}