mongodb java api_mongodb- Java API 查询操作

package com.x.mongodb;

import java.net.UnknownHostException;

import

java.util.Collection;

import java.util.HashMap;

import

java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.Map;

import

java.util.Map.Entry;

import java.util.Set;

import org.bson.types.BasicBSONList;

import org.bson.types.ObjectId;

import com.mongodb.BasicDBObject;

import com.mongodb.DB;

import

com.mongodb.DBCollection;

import com.mongodb.DBCursor;

import

com.mongodb.DBObject;

import com.mongodb.Mongo;

import

com.mongodb.MongoException;

/**

* 查询

* : $in{

"name1" : { "$in" : [ "zhou28-1" , "zhou29"]}}

* : $nin{ "age" : { "$nin" : [ 1 , 2]}}

* : $or{ "$or" : [ { "name1" : { "$in" : [ "zhou28-1" ,

"zhou29"]}}]}

* :

$or and{ "$or" : [ { "name1" : { "$in" : [ "zhou28-1" , "zhou29"]}}] , "name2" :

"zhou"}

* : 范围查询 {

"age" : { "$gte" : 2 , "$lte" : 21}}

* : $ne{ "age" : { "$ne" : 23}}

* : $lt { "age" : { "$lt" : 23}}

* @author

href="http://blog.csdn.net/java2000_wl">java2000_wl

* @version

1.0

*/

public final class MongoDBUtil {

private static final String HOST = "127.0.0.1";

private static final String dbName = "test";

private static Mongo mongo;

private static DB db;

static {

try {

mongo = new Mongo(HOST);

db =

mongo.getDB(dbName);

// db.authenticate(username, passwd)

} catch

(UnknownHostException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch

(MongoException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private MongoDBUtil() {

}

/**

* 判断集合是否存在

*

------------------------------

* @param collectionName

*

@return

*/

public

static boolean collectionExists(String collectionName) {

return

db.collectionExists(collectionName);

}

/**

* 查询单个,按主键查询

*

------------------------------

* @param id

* @param

collectionName

*/

public static void findById(String id, String collectionName)

{

Map map = new HashMap

Object>();

map.put("_id", new ObjectId(id));

findOne(map,

collectionName);

}

/**

* 查询单个

*

------------------------------

* @param map

* @param

collectionName

*/

public static void findOne(Map map, String

collectionName) {

DBObject dbObject = getMapped(map);

DBObject object

=

getCollection(collectionName).findOne(dbObject);

print(object);

}

/**

* 查询全部

*

------------------------------

* @param cursor

* @param

collectionName

*/

public static void findAll(CursorObject cursor, String

collectionName) {

find(new HashMap(), cursor,

collectionName);

}

/**

* count

*

------------------------------

* @param map

* @param

collectionName

*

@return

*/

public

static long count(Map map, String collectionName)

{

DBObject dbObject = getMapped(map);

return

getCollection(collectionName).count(dbObject);

}

/**

* 按条件查询

* 支持skip，limit,sort

*

------------------------------

* @param map

* @param

cursor

* @param

collectionName

*/

public static void find(Map map,

CursorObject cursor, String collectionName) {

DBObject dbObject =

getMapped(map);

find(dbObject, cursor, collectionName);

}

/**

* 查询

*

------------------------------

* @param dbObject

* @param

cursor

* @param

collectionName

*/

public static void find(DBObject dbObject, final CursorObject

cursor, String collectionName) {

CursorPreparer cursorPreparer = cursor

== null ? null : new CursorPreparer() {

public DBCursor prepare(DBCursor

dbCursor) {

if (cursor == null) {

return

dbCursor;

}

if (cursor.getLimit() <= 0 &&

cursor.getSkip() <=0 && cursor.getSortObject() == null)

{

return dbCursor;

}

DBCursor cursorToUse =

dbCursor;

if (cursor.getSkip() > 0) {

cursorToUse =

cursorToUse.skip(cursor.getSkip());

}

if (cursor.getLimit() >

0) {

cursorToUse =

cursorToUse.limit(cursor.getLimit());

}

if (cursor.getSortObject()

!= null) {

cursorToUse =

cursorToUse.sort(cursor.getSortObject());

}

return

cursorToUse;

}

};

find(dbObject, cursor, cursorPreparer,

collectionName);

}

/**

* 查询

*

------------------------------

* @param dbObject

* @param

cursor

* @param

cursorPreparer

* @param

collectionName

*/

public static void find(DBObject dbObject, CursorObject cursor,

CursorPreparer cursorPreparer, String collectionName) {

DBCursor dbCursor =

getCollection(collectionName).find(dbObject);

if (cursorPreparer != null)

{

dbCursor =

cursorPreparer.prepare(dbCursor);

}

Iterator iterator

= dbCursor.iterator();

while (iterator.hasNext())

{

print(iterator.next());

}

}

/**

* 获取集合(表)

*
------------------------------

* @param collectionName

*

@return

*/

public

static DBCollection getCollection(String collectionName) {

return

db.getCollection(collectionName);

}

/**

* 获取所有集合名称

*

------------------------------

* @return

*/

public

static Set getCollection() {

return

db.getCollectionNames();

}

/**

* 创建集合

*

------------------------------

* @param collectionName

*

@param options

*/

public static void createCollection(String collectionName,

DBObject options) {

db.createCollection(collectionName,

options);

}

/**

* 删除

*

------------------------------

* @param collectionName

*/

public static void dropCollection(String collectionName)

{

DBCollection collection =

getCollection(collectionName);

collection.drop();

}

/**

*

*
------------------------------

* @param map

*

@return

*/

private

static DBObject getMapped(Map map) {

DBObject

dbObject = new BasicDBObject();

Iterator>

iterable = map.entrySet().iterator();

while (iterable.hasNext())

{

Entry entry = iterable.next();

Object value

= entry.getValue();

String key = entry.getKey();

if

(key.startsWith("$") && value instanceof Map) {

BasicBSONList

basicBSONList = new BasicBSONList();

Map

conditionsMap = ((Map)value);

Set keys =

conditionsMap.keySet();

for (String k : keys) {

Object

conditionsValue = conditionsMap.get(k);

if (conditionsValue instanceof

Collection) {

conditionsValue =

convertArray(conditionsValue);

}

DBObject dbObject2 = new

BasicDBObject(k,

conditionsValue);

basicBSONList.add(dbObject2);

}

value =

basicBSONList;

} else if (value instanceof Collection) {

value =

convertArray(value);

} else if (!key.startsWith("$") && value

instanceof Map) {

value =

getMapped(((Map)value));

}

dbObject.put(key,

value);

}

return dbObject;

}

private static Object[]

convertArray(Object value) {

Object[] values =

((Collection)value).toArray();

return values;

}

private static

void print(DBObject object) {

Set keySet =

object.keySet();

for (String key : keySet)

{

print(object.get(key));

}

}

private static void

print(Object object)

{

System.out.println(object.toString());

}

}

package com.x.mongodb;

import com.mongodb.DBObject;

/**

* 分页,排序对象

* @author

href="http://blog.csdn.net/java2000_wl">java2000_wl

* @version

1.0

*/

public class CursorObject {

private int skip;

private int limit;

private Sort

sort;

public CursorObject skip(int skip) {

this.skip =

skip;

return this;

}

public CursorObject limit(int limit) {

this.limit = limit;

return

this;

}

public int getSkip() {

return skip;

}

public int getLimit() {

return limit;

}

public Sort sort() {

if (this.sort == null) {

this.sort = new

Sort();

}

return this.sort;

}

public DBObject

getSortObject() {

if (this.sort == null) {

return

null;

}

return this.sort.getSortObject();

}

}

原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/divenswu/p/3517172.html