stringbuffer用法 java_Java StringBuffer trimToSize()用法及代码示例

StringBuffer类的trimToSize()方法是一种内置方法，用于修剪用于StringBuffer对象的字符序列的容量。如果StringBuffer对象使用的缓冲区大于保留其当前字符序列所需的缓冲区，则将调用此方法以调整StringBuffer对象的大小，以将该对象转换为空间效率更高的对象。调用此方法可能会(但不是必须)影响以后对capacity()方法的调用返回的值。

用法:

public void trimToSize()

返回值：此方法不返回任何内容。

以下示例程序旨在说明StringBuffer.trimToSize()方法：

示例1:

// Java program to demonstrate

// the trimToSize() Method.

class GFG {

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// create a StringBuffer object

// with a String pass as parameter

StringBuffer str

= new StringBuffer("GeeksForGeeks");

// add more string to StringBuffer

str.append("Contribute");

// print capacity

System.out.println("Capacity before "

+ "applying trimToSize() = "

+ str.capacity());

// applying trimToSize() Method

str.trimToSize();

// print string

System.out.println("String = " + str.toString());

// print capacity

System.out.println("Capacity after"

+ " applying trimToSize() = "

+ str.capacity());

}

}

输出：

Capacity before applying trimToSize() = 29

String = GeeksForGeeksContribute

Capacity after applying trimToSize() = 23

示例2:

// Java program to demonstrate

// the trimToSize() Method.

class GFG {

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// create a StringBuffer object

// with a String pass as parameter

StringBuffer str

= new StringBuffer();

// add more string to StringBuffer

str.append("GeeksForGeeks classes");

// print capacity

System.out.println("Capacity before"

+ " applying trimToSize() = "

+ str.capacity());

// applying trimToSize() Method

str.trimToSize();

// print string

System.out.println("String = " + str.toString());

// print capacity

System.out.println("Capacity after "

+ "applying trimToSize() = "

+ str.capacity());

}

}

输出：

Capacity before applying trimToSize() = 34

String = GeeksForGeeks classes

Capacity after applying trimToSize() = 21