python实现不同ip访问网址_python之ip和网址之间的转换

import sys, socket

opt = raw_input('1:through IP find domain name\n2:through domain name')

while opt != '2' and opt != '1':

print "error\n"

opt = raw_input('1:through IP find domain name\n2:through domain name')

if opt == '1':

addr = raw_input('IP Address:')

try:

result = socket.gethostbyaddr(addr)

except socket.herror,e:

print "can't find:",e

raw_input('exit!')

exit()

elif opt == '2':

name = raw_input('domain name:')

try:

myaddr = socket.getaddrinfo(name,'http')[0][4][0]

result = socket.gethostbyaddr(myaddr)

except socket.herror,e:

print "can't find"+myaddr+":",e

raw_input('exit!')

exit()

except socket.gaierror, e1:

print "can't find"

raw_input('exit!')

exit()

print "Primary hostname:"

print "  " + result[0]

# Display the list of available addresses that is also returned

print "\nAddresses:"

for item in result[2]:

print "  " + item

raw_input('exit!')