python按时间复制文件_python - 将文件按日期合并到单个文件中_pandas_酷徒编程知识库...

使用pathlib和defaultdict

设置目标路径以便写入文件。from pathlib import Path

from collections import defaultdict

from datetime import datetime

my_path = 'your_dir'

files = [f for f in Path(my_path).glob('*.csv')]

# create a dictionary with file as key and time as value.

file_dict = dict(

zip(

files,

[datetime.fromtimestamp(f.stat().st_mtime).strftime("%m_%d_%y") for f in files],

)

)

#reverse engineer the list so it has a list appended by the date.

file_merger_list = defaultdict(list)

for k,v in file_dict.items():

file_merger_list[v].append(k)

# make folder to write to.

target_path = Path(your_path).joinpath('mergedfiles').mkdir(parents=True,exists_ok=False)

for date,file in file_merger_list.items():

df = pd.concat([pd.read_csv(f) for f in file])

df.to_csv(target_path.joinpath(f"combined_{date}.csv"))

输出['combined_01_02_20.csv',

'combined_01_28_20.csv',

'combined_12_02_19.csv',

'combined_12_09_19.csv']