mysql 5.6.20 教程_mysql应用学习-windows(64位)安装和配置mysql(5.6.20)

下载安装包MySQL Installer

说明：官网当前版本 5.6.22；虽然只有32位的安装包，但是根据官网的描述说明，安装包应该同时支持windows32位和windows64位系统；

Note: MySQL Installer is 32 bit, but will install both 32 bit and 64 bit binaries

说明：我使用的是免安装的mysql-5.6.20-winx64压缩包,以下配置步骤以这个压缩包为准。你可以前往我的百度网盘下载；

安装和配置mysql-5.6.20-winx64

step1. 解压目录

将下载好的压缩包解压到D:\mysql-5.6.20-winx64下；

step2. 配置my.ini文件

复制一份目录下的my-default.ini文件重命名my.ini,配置如下：

basedir=D:/mysql-5.6.20-winx64  //安装目录

datadir=D:/mysql-5.6.20-winx64/data //数据库存放目录

配置代码：

# For advice on how to change settings please see

# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the

# *** default location during install, and will be replaced ifyou

#***upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.

[mysqld]

# Remove leading # andset to the amount of RAM forthe most important data

# cachein MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.

# innodb_buffer_pool_size=128M

# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging

# changes to the binary log between backups.

# log_bin

# These are commonlyset, remove the # and set asrequired.

# basedir=.....

# datadir=.....

# port=.....

# server_id=.....

basedir=D:/mysql-5.6.20-winx64

datadir=D:/mysql-5.6.20-winx64/data

character-set-server=utf8

#character-set-connection=utf8

#character-set-results=utf8

# Remove leading # toset options mainly useful forreporting servers.

# The server defaults are fasterfortransactions and fast SELECTs.

# Adjust sizesasneeded, experiment to find the optimal values.

# join_buffer_size=128M

# sort_buffer_size=2M

# read_rnd_buffer_size=2M

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES

[mysql]

[client]

View Code

step3. 配置环境变量

将将D:\mysql-5.6.20-winx64\bin加入path中,以分号结束。

step4. 输出日志到控制台

在控制台命令窗口进入D:\mysql-5.6.20-winx64\bin目录，输入命令mysql --console

step5. 注册mysql为windows service

输入命令：D:\mysql-5.6.20-winx64\bin>mysqld install

成功提示：Service successfully installed.

step6. 启动服务

运行services.msc进入服务列表，手动启动刚安装好的MySQL服务；

step7. 使用root用户登陆mysql

root用户默认密码为空，直接回车即可；下面是登陆成功界面：

step8. 修改root用户登陆密码

输入命令：grant all on *.* to 'root'@'localhost' identified by '123456';

成功提示：Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

在此要感谢“企业宝”写的博客带我入门，博主博客：http://www.cnblogs.com/qiyebao/p/3887055.html。