java 图片合成 工具类_java图片编辑工具类

import java.awt.Image;

import java.awt.Rectangle;

import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;

import java.awt.image.AffineTransformOp;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.util.Iterator;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javax.imageio.ImageReadParam;

import javax.imageio.ImageReader;

import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;

/**

* @author PSY

* @createTime 2015-7-18 下午06:30:54

*/

public class ImageUtil {

/*

* 根据尺寸图片居中裁剪

*/

public static String cutCenterImage(String src,String dest,int w,int h) throws IOException{

Iterator iterator = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("jpeg");

ImageReader reader = (ImageReader)iterator.next();

InputStream in=new FileInputStream(src);

ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(in);

// 剪裁图片的时候有可能是由png生成的jpeg导致格式错误只能是通过最原始的流文件的信息

if(iis.readLine().toLowerCase().contains("png")){

dest = dest.replace(".jpeg", ".png");

iterator = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("png");

reader = (ImageReader)iterator.next();

in=new FileInputStream(src);

iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(in);

reader.setInput(iis, true);

ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam();

int imageIndex = 0;

Rectangle rect = new Rectangle((reader.getWidth(imageIndex)-w)/2, (reader.getHeight(imageIndex)-h)/2, w, h);

param.setSourceRegion(rect);

BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0,param);

ImageIO.write(bi, "png", new File(dest));

}else{

iterator = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("jpeg");

reader = (ImageReader)iterator.next();

in=new FileInputStream(src);

iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(in);

reader.setInput(iis, true);

ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam();

int imageIndex = 0;

Rectangle rect = new Rectangle((reader.getWidth(imageIndex)-w)/2, (reader.getHeight(imageIndex)-h)/2, w, h);

param.setSourceRegion(rect);

BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0,param);

ImageIO.write(bi, "jpeg", new File(dest));

}

return dest;

}

/*

* 图片裁剪二分之一

*/

public static void cutHalfImage(String src,String dest) throws IOException{

Iterator iterator = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("jpeg");

ImageReader reader = (ImageReader)iterator.next();

InputStream in=new FileInputStream(src);

ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(in);

reader.setInput(iis, true);

ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam();

int imageIndex = 0;

int width = reader.getWidth(imageIndex)/2;

int height = reader.getHeight(imageIndex)/2;

Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(width/2, height/2, width, height);

param.setSourceRegion(rect);

BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0,param);

ImageIO.write(bi, "jpeg", new File(dest));

}

/*

* 图片裁剪通用接口

*/

public static void cutImage(String src,String dest,int x,int y,int w,int h) throws IOException{

Iterator iterator = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("jpeg");

ImageReader reader = (ImageReader)iterator.next();

InputStream in=new FileInputStream(src);

ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(in);

reader.setInput(iis, true);

ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam();

Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(x, y, w,h);

param.setSourceRegion(rect);

BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0,param);

ImageIO.write(bi, "jpeg", new File(dest));

}

/*

* 图片缩放

*/

public static void zoomImage(String src,String dest,int w,int h) throws Exception {

double wr=0,hr=0;

File srcFile = new File(src);

File destFile = new File(dest);

BufferedImage bufImg = ImageIO.read(srcFile);

Image Itemp = bufImg.getScaledInstance(w, h, bufImg.SCALE_SMOOTH);

wr=w*1.0/bufImg.getWidth();

hr=h*1.0 / bufImg.getHeight();

AffineTransformOp ato = new AffineTransformOp(AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(wr, hr), null);

Itemp = ato.filter(bufImg, null);

try {

ImageIO.write((BufferedImage) Itemp,dest.substring(dest.lastIndexOf(".")+1), destFile);

} catch (Exception ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}

}