java Runtime Process调用可执行文件,子进程阻塞
转:http://blog.csdn.net/canedy/article/details/6005153
我用java调用mencoder实施转码,但是转码过程中出现子进程阻塞,而且还是看了API才知道这个问题的。因为mencoder
的控制台输出信息很多,把缓存区所有的空间占满了,所以程序不能执行后面的程序,mencoder就只能转码28秒的视频,所以需要建立线程及时清空缓存
区。
新建一个类StreamGobble类:
package thss.jmencoder;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
public class StreamGobble extends Thread {
InputStream is;
String type;
StreamGobble(InputStream is, String type) {
this.is = is;
this.type = type;
}
public void run() {
try {
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null)
System.out.println(type + ">" + line);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
ioe.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
在main函数中调用Runtime/Process执行转码
String line = value.toString();
String[] str = line.split(" ");
String fOutput = null;
fOutput = str[3] + ".flv";
Process process = null;
try {
Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
process = runtime .exec("mencoder -ofps 30000/1001 -vf harddup"
+ " /user/student/data/"+str[0]
+ " -ss "+str[1]+" -endpos "+str[2]+" -sws 2 -of lavf -ovc lavc -lavcopts "
+ "vcodec=flv:vbitrate=500:mbd=2:mv0:trell:v4mv:cbp:last_pred=3 "
+ "-nosound -srate 22050 -o /user/student/data/"+fOutput);
new StreamGobble(process.getInputStream(), "INFO").start();
new StreamGobble(process.getErrorStream(), "ERROR").start();
int status = process.waitFor();
System.out.println("Process exitValue: " + status);
} catch (Throwable t) {
t.getStackTrace();
} finally {
if (process == null)
process.destroy();
process = null;
}