java类和json映射名称,将JSON键值映射到Java中的类

I need to map string JSON by key-value into the POJO class, but I'm not sure there is an easier way to convert this.

My class:

class Colors {

private String name;

private String color;

public String getName() { return name; }

public String getColor() { return color; }

}

Example of JSON:

{

"white": "FFFFFF",

"red": "FF0000",

"black": "000000"

}

Is there any way (instead of using foreach loop) to have the above JSON in List?

P.s: I tried some same issue with objectMapper.readValue, but didn't succeed.

解决方案

You can use com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAnySetter annotation which will allow you to handle each key-value pair:

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAnySetter;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

import java.io.File;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

public class JsonApp {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

File jsonFile = new File("./src/main/resources/test.json");

ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();

Colors colors = mapper.readValue(jsonFile, Colors.class);

System.out.println(colors.getColors());

}

}

class Colors {

private final List colors = new ArrayList<>();

@JsonAnySetter

public void setAny(String key, String value) {

colors.add(new Color(key, value));

}

public List getColors() {

return colors;

}

}

class Color {

private String name;

private String color;

public Color(String name, String color) {

this.name = name;

this.color = color;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public String getColor() {

return color;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "Color{" +

"name='" + name + '\'' +

", color='" + color + '\'' +

'}';

}

}

Above code prints:

[Color{name='white', color='FFFFFF'}, Color{name='red', color='FF0000'}, Color{name='black', color='000000'}]

See also: