php随机a-z,用php随机生成6位字符串,字符串为a-z,如何保证每次生成的唯一性，要绝对唯一，和以前的不会重复。...

Sunyanzi

2013-03-26 13:39:03 +08:00

$letters = range( 'a', 'z' );

$big_array = [];

$generator = function( $str = '', $depth = 0 )

use ( &$generator, &$big_array, $letters ) {

++ $depth;

if ( 7 === $depth ) {

$big_array[] = $str;

return;

}

foreach( $letters as $letter )

$generator( $str . $letter, $depth );

};

$generator();

shuffle( $big_array );

$ret = array_slice( $big_array, 0, 1000000 );

用随机洗牌的思路给你简要写了一个 ... 初步判断生成完毕大概要花几个小时的样子 ...

这个只是为了演示说办法可行 ... 更好的解决方案如下 ...

$letters = range( 'a', 'z' );

$generator = function() use ( $letters ) {

$ret = '';

for ( $i = 0; $i < 6; ++ $i )

$ret .= $letters[mt_rand( 0, 25 )];

return $ret;

};

$buffer = [];

for ( $i = 0; $i < 1000000; ++ $i ) {

$current = $generator();

if ( ! isset( $buffer[$current] ) )

$buffer[$current] = 0;

else -- $i;

}

$ret = array_keys( $buffer );

生成一百万的话应该也要十几分钟 ...