linux用Yum安装Bind,yum安装bind常用工具

安装bind工具,如dig,nslookup等。

# rpm -qa | grep bind

bind-libs-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6.x86_64

bind-utils-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6.x86_64

# rpm -ql bind-utils

/usr/bin/dig

/usr/bin/host

/usr/bin/nslookup

/usr/bin/nsupdate

/usr/share/man/man1/dig.1.gz

/usr/share/man/man1/host.1.gz

/usr/share/man/man1/nslookup.1.gz

/usr/share/man/man1/nsupdate.1.gz

# rpm -ql bind-libs

/usr/lib64/libbind9.so.80

/usr/lib64/libbind9.so.80.0.4

/usr/lib64/libdns.so.81

/usr/lib64/libdns.so.81.4.1

/usr/lib64/libisc.so.83

/usr/lib64/libisc.so.83.0.3

/usr/lib64/libisccc.so.80

/usr/lib64/libisccc.so.80.0.0

/usr/lib64/libisccfg.so.82

/usr/lib64/libisccfg.so.82.0.1

/usr/lib64/liblwres.so.80

/usr/lib64/liblwres.so.80.0.2

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DNS解析BIND 9(适用于WINDOWS桌面系统) 完全改进: Security Fixes Treat an all zero netmask as invalid when generating the localnets acl to workaround bug on Windows platform. [CVE-2013-6230] [RT #34687] Fix crashes when serving some NSEC3 signed zones. memcpy was incorrectly called with overlapping ranges, resulting in malformed names being generated on some platforms. This could cause INSIST failures. (CVE 2014-0591) [RT #35120] Features Changes Add the ability to specify ndots to "nslookup". [RT #34711] Introduce a new tool "dnssec-importkey" to allow externally-generated DNSKEY to be imported into the DNSKEY management framework. [RT #34698] Check that EDNS subnet client options are well formed. [RT #34718] "named" now preserves the capitalization of names when responding to queries. [RT #34737] Include a comment in .nzf files (used for adding new zones via "rndc"), giving the name of the associated view. [RT #34765] Use separate rate limiting queues for refresh and notify requests. [RT #30589] Adjust when a master server is deemed unreachable to be less aggressive. [RT #27075] Create delegations for all "children" of empty zones except "forward first". [RT #34826] Changed the name of "isc-config.sh" developers script (for outputting compiler and linker flags) to "bind9-config". [RT #23825] Add "dig" option to keep the TCP socket open between successive queries (+[no]keepopen). [RT #34918] Add dns_client_createx2() function to DNS Client API to provide a way to specify the local address for use when sending update packets. [RT #34811] "named-checkconf -z" now checks zones of type hint as well as master. [RT #35046] Update config.guess and config.sub to add support for ppc64le (powerpc 64-bit Little Endian). [RT #35060] Update the Windows build system to support feature selection and WIN64 builds. This is a work in progress. [RT #34160] Add "dnssec-signzone -Q" switch to drop signatures from keys that are still published but no longer active. [RT #34990] Add a more detailed "not found" message to "rndc" commands which specify a zone name. [RT #35059] named will now warn when a zone's configured "key-directory" does not exist or is not a directory. [RT #35108] Added improvements to statistics channel XSL stylesheet: the stylesheet can now be cached by the browser; section headers are omitted from the stats display when there is no data in those sections to be displayed; counters are now right-justified for easier readability. (Only available with ./configure --enable-newstats.) [RT #35117] "named-checkconf" can now obscure shared secrets when printing by specifying '-x'. [RT #34465] "named" can now accept integer timestamps in RRSIG records. [RT #35185] The export-library API call for loading "resolv.conf", irs_resconf_load(), has been modified to return ISC_R_FILENOTFOUND when the file does not exist and initializes the resconf structure as if the file had existed and configured with nameservers at the localhost addresses (127.0.0.1 and ::1). [RT #35194] Bug Fixes Treat type 65533 (KEYDATA) as opaque except when used in a key zone. [RT #34238] Fix "host" and "nslookup" so don't need dot after the domain by checking ndots when searching. Only continue searching on NXDOMAIN responses. [RT #34711] Handle changes to sig-validity-interval settings better. [RT #34625] Fix bug where journal filename string could be set incorrectly, causing garbage in log messages. [RT #34738] Address a race condition when shutting down a zone. [RT #34750] Address race condition with manual notify requests. [RT #34806] Fix nslookup crash where some readline clones don't accept NULL pointers when calling add_history. [RT #34842] Fix Linux compilation issue when libcap-devel is installed. [RT #34838] Fix installation on Solaris -- don't add explicit make dependencies/rules for python programs as make won't use the implicit rules. [RT #34835] Fix hanging server with inline-signed zones by addressing lock order reversal deadlock with inline zones. [RT #34856] Fix "host" failure if a UDP query timed out. [RT #34870] Address bugs in dns_rdata_fromstruct and dns_rdata_tostruct for WKS and ISDN types. [RT #34910] Updated OpenSSL PKCS#11 patches to fix active list locking and other bugs. [RT #34855] Fix a potential hang with failure to release lock on error in receive_secure_db. #34944] Fix cast in lex.c which could see 0xff treated as EOF. This fixes issue with potential bad data in a database used by DLZ or SDB. [RT #34993] Fix build issue on newer FreeBSD needing -lhx509 for GSSAPI build. [RT #35001] Address read after free in server side of lwres_getrrsetbyname. [RT #29075] Fix "nsupdate" memory leak if "realm" was used multiple times. [RT #35073] Fix "dig" for cleaning up TCP sockets still waiting on connect(). [RT #35074] Fix "dnssec-importkey" so imported key won't overwrite an existing non-imported private key. Fix issue where queries covered by a disabled Response Policy Zone (query type was '*') are answered with TTL of 0. [RT #35026] Fix "nsupdate" memory leak if "realm" was used multiple times. [RT #35073] Fix "dig" for cleaning up TCP sockets still waiting on connect(). [RT #35074] Fix issue with "rndc retransfer" with inline-signing replacing NSEC3 with NSEC records. [RT #34745] Fix issue with "rndc refresh" failing to sign slave zones using inline-signing. [RT #35105] Fix potential hang (detected by our inline-signing system test) with null pointer dereference in libdns zone_xfrdone. [RT #35042] Address bug in libdns loadnode function that could return a freed node on out of memory. [RT #35106] Fixed a bug causing an insecure delegation from one "static-stub" zone to another to fail with a broken trust chain. [RT #35081] Fixed problem where iterative responses could be discarded when the "query-source" port for an upstream query was the same as the listener port (53). [RT #34925] Fix crashes in RBTDB implementation. Two calls to dns_db_getoriginnode were fatal if there was no data at the node. [RT #35080] Fix a possible race and crash in the socket_search() function in dispatch.c. [RT #35107] Fix "dig" so it can handle AXFR style IXFR responses which span multiple messages. [RT #35137] Fix a "host" tool problem with converting UTF-8 textname to IDN encoding by handling "." as a search list element when IDN support is enabled. [RT #35133] Fix "queryperf" to prevent a possible integer overflow when printing results. [RT #35182] Prevent a theoretically possible race and crash when obtaining a socket in dispatch.c [RT #35128] Use built-in versions of strptime() and timegm() on all platforms to avoid portability issues. [RT #35183] Fix a bug which could cause a crash when running "rndc reconfig" or "rndc reload" after configuration is changed from regular zones to automatic empty zones. [RT #35177]
基于C++&OPENCV 的全景图像拼接 C++是一种广泛使用的编程语言,它是由Bjarne Stroustrup于1979年在新泽西州美利山贝尔实验室开始设计开发的。C++是C语言的扩展,旨在提供更强大的编程能力,包括面向对象编程和泛型编程的支持。C++支持数据封装、继承和多态等面向对象编程的特性和泛型编程的模板,以及丰富的标准库,提供了大量的数据结构和算法,极大地提高了开发效率。12 C++是一种静态类型的、编译式的、通用的、大小写敏感的编程语言,它综合了高级语言和低级语言的特点。C++的语法与C语言非常相似,但增加了许多面向对象编程的特性,如类、对象、封装、继承和多态等。这使得C++既保持了C语言的低级特性,如直接访问硬件的能力,又提供了高级语言的特性,如数据封装和代码重用。13 C++的应用领域非常广泛,包括但不限于教育、系统开发、游戏开发、嵌入式系统、工业和商业应用、科研和高性能计算等领域。在教育领域,C++因其结构化和面向对象的特性,常被选为计算机科学和工程专业的入门编程语言。在系统开发领域,C++因其高效性和灵活性,经常被作为开发语言。游戏开发领域中,C++由于其高效性和广泛应用,在开发高性能游戏和游戏引擎中扮演着重要角色。在嵌入式系统领域,C++的高效和灵活性使其成为理想选择。此外,C++还广泛应用于桌面应用、Web浏览器、操作系统、编译器、媒体应用程序、数据库引擎、医疗工程和机器人等领域。16 学习C++的关键是理解其核心概念和编程风格,而不是过于深入技术细节。C++支持多种编程风格,每种风格都能有效地保证运行时间效率和空间效率。因此,无论是初学者还是经验丰富的程序员,都可以通过C++来设计和实现新系统或维护旧系统。3

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