matlab txt 替换,Matlab txt文件 替换内容 fgetl fseek cof

Data Import and Export :Low-Level File I/O

the contents of the file:

16 5 9 4

2 11 7 14

3 10 6 15

13 8 12 1

55 55 55 55

Example — Overwriting an Existing Text File. Replace the third line of the file changing.txt from the previous example with [33 33 33 33]:

将第三行换成33 33 33 33

replaceLine = 3;

myformat = '%5d %5d %5d %5d\n';

% Open the file with permission to read and update.

% Use fgetl, which reads a line at a time,

% to place the file position indicator at the third line.

fid = fopen('changing.txt','r+');

for k=1:(replaceLine-1);

fgetl(fid);

end;

%将指针移至第三行起始处

% call fseek between read and write operations

fseek(fid, 0, 'cof');

% 在当前位置开始写入

% print the new values

fprintf(fid, myformat, [33 33 33 33]);

%将第三行替换

% close the file

fclose(fid);

To view the file, use the type function:

type changing.txt

This command returns the new contents of the file:

16 5 9 4

2 11 7 14

33 33 33 33

13 8 12 1

55 55 55 55