linux mysql外部无法访问_解决linux mysql不能远程访问

以root用户编辑 /etc/mysql/my.cnf  文件如下:

/

#

# The MySQL database server configuration file.

#

# You can copy this to one of:

# - "/etc/mysql/my.cnf" to set global options,

# - "~/.my.cnf" to set user-specific options.

#

# One can use all long options that the program supports.

# Run program with --help to get a list of available options and with

# --print-defaults to see which it would actually understand and use.

#

# For explanations see

# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/server-system-variables.html

# This will be passed to all mysql clients

# It has been reported that passwords should be enclosed with ticks/quotes

# escpecially if they contain "#" chars...

# Remember to edit /etc/mysql/debian.cnf when changing the socket location.

[client]

port        = 3306

socket        = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

# Here is entries for some specific programs

# The following values assume you have at least 32M ram

# This was formally known as [safe_mysqld]. Both versions are currently parsed.

[mysqld_safe]

socket        = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

nice        = 0

[mysqld]

#

# * Basic Settings

#

#

# * IMPORTANT

#   If you make changes to these settings and your system uses apparmor, you may

#   also need to also adjust /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld.

#

user        = mysql

pid-file    = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

socket        = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

port        = 3306

basedir        = /usr

datadir        = /var/lib/mysql

tmpdir        = /tmp

skip-external-locking

#

# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on

# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.

#bind-address        = 127.0.0.1

#

# * Fine Tuning

#

key_buffer        = 16M

max_allowed_packet    = 16M

thread_stack        = 192K

thread_cache_size       = 8

# This replaces the startup script and checks MyISAM tables if needed

# the first time they are touched

myisam-recover         = BACKUP

#max_connections        = 100

#table_cache            = 64

#thread_concurrency     = 10

#

# * Query Cache Configuration

#

query_cache_limit    = 1M

query_cache_size        = 16M

#

# * Logging and Replication

#

# Both location gets rotated by the cronjob.

# Be aware that this log type is a performance killer.

# As of 5.1 you can enable the log at runtime!

#general_log_file        = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log

#general_log             = 1

#

# Error logging goes to syslog due to /etc/mysql/conf.d/mysqld_safe_syslog.cnf.

#

# Here you can see queries with especially long duration

#log_slow_queries    = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log

#long_query_time = 2

#log-queries-not-using-indexes

#

# The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication.

# note: if you are setting up a replication slave, see README.Debian about

#       other settings you may need to change.

#server-id        = 1

#log_bin            = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log

expire_logs_days    = 10

max_binlog_size         = 100M

#binlog_do_db        = include_database_name

#binlog_ignore_db    = include_database_name

#

# * InnoDB

#

# InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in /var/lib/mysql/.

# Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many!

#

# * Security Features

#

# Read the manual, too, if you want chroot!

# chroot = /var/lib/mysql/

#

# For generating SSL certificates I recommend the OpenSSL GUI "tinyca".

#

# ssl-ca=/etc/mysql/cacert.pem

# ssl-cert=/etc/mysql/server-cert.pem

# ssl-key=/etc/mysql/server-key.pem

[mysqldump]

quick

quote-names

max_allowed_packet    = 16M

[mysql]

#no-auto-rehash    # faster start of mysql but no tab completition

[isamchk]

key_buffer        = 16M

#

# * IMPORTANT: Additional settings that can override those from this file!

#   The files must end with '.cnf', otherwise they'll be ignored.

#

!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/

注意上面的红色代码,只要注释了就OK了!

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2010-03-05 11:01

浏览 4468

分类:数据库

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