JAVA程序获取天气情况,java获取天气预报

package bizfuse.restful.svc.srpm.dataCollection;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;

import java.net.URL;

import java.net.URLConnection;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Calendar;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

/**

* 得到未来6天的天气(含今天)

*

*/

public class Weather {

String Ctiyid;

URLConnection connectionData;

StringBuilder sb;

BufferedReader br;// 读取data数据流

JSONObject jsonData;

JSONObject info;

public Weather(String Cityid) throws IOException ,NullPointerException{

// 解析本机ip地址

this.Ctiyid = Cityid;

// 连接中央气象台的API

URL url = new URL("http://m.weather.com.cn/data/" + Ctiyid + ".html");

connectionData = url.openConnection();

connectionData.setConnectTimeout(1000);

try {

br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(

connectionData.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));

sb = new StringBuilder();

String line = null;

while ((line = br.readLine()) != null)

sb.append(line);

} catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {

System.out.println("连接超时");

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

System.out.println("加载文件出错");

}

String datas = sb.toString();

jsonData = JSONObject.fromObject(datas);

// System.out.println(jsonData.toString());

info = jsonData.getJSONObject("weatherinfo");

//得到1到6天的天气情况

List> list = new ArrayList>();

for(int i=1;i<=6;i++){

//得到未来6天的日期

Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, i-1);

Date date = cal.getTime();

SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日");

Map map = new HashMap();

map.put("city", info.getString("city").toString());//城市

map.put("date_y", sf.format(date));//日期

map.put("week", getWeek(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)));//星期

map.put("fchh", info.getString("fchh").toString());//发布时间

map.put("weather", info.getString("weather"+i).toString());//天气

map.put("temp", info.getString("temp"+i).toString());//温度

map.put("wind", info.getString("wind"+i).toString());//风况

map.put("fl", info.getString("fl"+i).toString());//风速

map.put("index", info.getString("index").toString());// 今天的穿衣指数

map.put("index_uv", info.getString("index_uv").toString());// 紫外指数

map.put("index_tr", info.getString("index_tr").toString());// 旅游指数

map.put("index_co", info.getString("index_co").toString());// 舒适指数

map.put("index_cl", info.getString("index_cl").toString());// 晨练指数

map.put("index_xc", info.getString("index_xc").toString());//洗车指数

map.put("index_d", info.getString("index_d").toString());//天气详细穿衣指数

list.add(map);

}

//控制台打印出天气

for(int j=0;j

Map wMap = list.get(j);

System.out.println(wMap.get("city")+"\\t"+wMap.get("date_y")+"\\t"+wMap.get("week")+"\\t"

+wMap.get("weather")+"\\t"+wMap.get("temp")+"\\t"+wMap.get("index_uv"));

}

}

private String getWeek(int iw){

String weekStr = "";

switch (iw) {

case 1:weekStr = "星期天";break;

case 2:weekStr = "星期一";break;

case 3:weekStr = "星期二";break;

case 4:weekStr = "星期三";break;

case 5:weekStr = "星期四";break;

case 6:weekStr = "星期五";break;

case 7:weekStr = "星期六";break;

default:

break;

}

return weekStr;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

new Weather("101010100"); // 101010100(北京)就是你的城市代码

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}