android 9格式,Android 9 读写SD卡文件

AndroidManifest.xml

Actvity 部分：

源码部分：

package com.example.sddemo;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.Manifest;

import android.content.pm.PackageManager;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Environment;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.EditText;

import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();

private static final String FILE_NAME="Arctan.txt";

private static final int writeCode = 0x123;

private static final int readCode = 0x456;

private Button btRead;

private Button btWrite;

private EditText editW;

private EditText editR;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

btRead = findViewById(R.id.btRead);

btWrite = findViewById(R.id.btWrite);

editR = findViewById(R.id.read);

editW = findViewById(R.id.write);

Log.d(TAG, "onCreate: "+Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory());

btWrite.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},

MainActivity.writeCode);

}

});

btRead.setOnClickListener(view->requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},

MainActivity.readCode));

// Log.d(TAG, "onCreate: "+ Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory());

}

private String read(){

if(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){

File sdDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();

try{

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(sdDir.getCanonicalPath()+"/"+FILE_NAME);

BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

String line = null;

while((line=bufferedReader.readLine())!=null){

sb.append(line);

}

return sb.toString();

}catch (IOException e){

Log.d(TAG, "read:catch");

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return null;

}

private void write(String content){

File sdDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();

try{

Log.d(TAG, "write: path "+sdDir.getCanonicalPath());

File targetFile = new File(sdDir.getCanonicalFile()+"/"+FILE_NAME);

RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(targetFile,"rw");

raf.seek(targetFile.length());

raf.write(content.getBytes());

raf.close();

}catch (IOException e){

}

}

@Override

public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {

Log.d(TAG, "onRequestPermissionsResult: peris "+Integer.toHexString(requestCode)+" pac "+ PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED);

if(requestCode == MainActivity.writeCode){

if(grantResults != null && grantResults[0]==PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED ){

Log.d(TAG, "onRequestPermissionsResult: writeCode");

write(editW.getText().toString());

}else{

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,R.string.write_warning,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}

}else if(requestCode == MainActivity.readCode){

if(grantResults != null && grantResults[0]==PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED ){

Log.d(TAG, "onRequestPermissionsResult: readCode");

editR.setText(read());

}else{

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,R.string.read_warning,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}

}

}

}