calendar java 使用,Java中calendar的使用

1.使用calendar取上月最后一天

使用calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)取最大值

package com.andrew.code;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Calendar;

import java.util.Date;

/**

* CalendarUtil

*

* @author andrew

* @date 2018/4/17.

*/

public class CalendarUtil {

public static void main(String[] args) {

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

System.out.println("the last day of last month:" + sdf.format(getLastDayOfLastMonth()));

}

/**

* the last day of last month

*/

public static Date getLastDayOfLastMonth() {

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);

calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, month - 1);

calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));

calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));

calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.MINUTE));

calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.SECOND));

return calendar.getTime();

}

}

2.使用calendar取当月第一天

使用calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);设置最小值

package com.andrew.code;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Calendar;

import java.util.Date;

/**

* CalendarUtil

*

* @author andrew

* @date 2018/4/17.

*/

public class CalendarUtil {

public static void main(String[] args) {

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

System.out.println("the first day of this month:" + sdf.format(getFirstDayOfThisMonth()));

}

/**

* the first day of this month

*/

public static Date getFirstDayOfThisMonth() {

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);

calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, month);

calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);

calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);

calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);

calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);

return calendar.getTime();

}

}

补充说明

(1) 注意calender的变量

MONTH，DAY_OF_MONTH，HOUR_OF_DAY，MINUTE，SECOND

(2) 取最大值，最小值

calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.MINUTE));

calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);