sql 2008日志增长过快_还在为数据库事务日志增长过快而苦恼？办法来了！

数据库日志因为数据同步或第三方数据轮询方式同步数据易引起数据库日志文件异常增长迅速吃掉硬盘空间，可以采用新建作业方式定时执行清理数据库日志文件临时处理，以下分别对手动新建作业方式或脚本新建作业方式两种方式如何操作进行说明.

手动新建作业方式

1打开SQLSERVER 代理，选中作业，右键新建

2. 常规，新建作业

3.步骤，命令中输入脚本， 将数据库名 JSOCTNET410 替换为现场数据库，有问题电话我

脚本附件

--替换JSOCTNet400为现场数据库名

USE MASTER

GO

ALTER DATABASE JSOCTNet400 SET RECOVERY SIMPLE WITH NO_WAIT

GO

ALTER DATABASE JSOCTNet400 SET RECOVERY SIMPLE

GO

USE JSOCTNet400

GO

--重要：红色字体为现场数据库日志文件名，如不清楚请到数据库日志文件所在目录查找

--或者执行以下脚本获取

--USE JSOCTNet400

--GO

--SELECT NAME FROM JSOCTNet400.SYS.DATABASE_FILES WHERE TYPE = 1

DBCC SHRINKFILE(N'JSOCTNet400_log',11,TRUNCATEONLY)

GO

USE MASTER

GO

ALTER DATABASE JSOCTNet400 SET RECOVERY FULL WITH NO_WAIT

GO

ALTER DATABASE JSOCTNet400 SET RECOVERY FULL

GO

4.计划，按下图设置，确定完成

脚本新建作业方式

--自动收缩事务日志作业

--1.替换数据库名

--2.执行本脚本

--3.若要调整在建好的库中手动调整

USE [msdb]

GO

DECLARE @DbName nvarchar(255)

set @DbName = 'JSOCTNet410_0113'--执行时更新这里为要自动收缩日志的数据库名

DECLARE @sql nvarchar(500)

DECLARE @logFileName nvarchar(255)

DECLARE @sqlParams nvarchar(255)

set @sql = N'SELECT @logFileNameOUT = NAME FROM '+@DbName+'.SYS.DATABASE_FILES WHERE TYPE = 1'

set @sqlParams = N'@logFileNameOUT nvarchar(255) OUTPUT'

EXECUTE sp_executesql

@sql,

@sqlParams,

@logFileNameOUT = @logFileName OUTPUT

select @logFileName

DECLARE @sqlcommand nvarchar(2048)

set @sqlcommand =

N'USE MASTER

GO

ALTER DATABASE '+ @DbName + N' SET RECOVERY SIMPLE WITH NO_WAIT

GO

ALTER DATABASE '+ @DbName + N' SET RECOVERY SIMPLE

GO

USE '+ @DbName + N'

GO

DBCC SHRINKFILE(N'''+ @logFileName + N''',11,TRUNCATEONLY)

GO

USE MASTER

GO

ALTER DATABASE '+ @DbName + N' SET RECOVERY FULL WITH NO_WAIT

GO

ALTER DATABASE '+ @DbName + N' SET RECOVERY FULL

GO'

select @sqlcommand

/****** Object:  Job [清理日志文件]    Script Date: 2015/3/9 9:23:39 ******/

BEGIN TRANSACTION

DECLARE @ReturnCode INT

SELECT @ReturnCode = 0

/****** Object:  JobCategory [[Uncategorized (Local)]]]    Script Date: 2015/3/9 9:23:39 ******/

IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT name FROM msdb.dbo.syscategories WHERE name=N'[Uncategorized (Local)]' AND category_class=1)

BEGIN

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_category @class=N'JOB', @type=N'LOCAL', @name=N'[Uncategorized (Local)]'

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

END

DECLARE @job_namea nvarchar(500)

set @job_namea = N'G3清理日志文件'+@DbName

DECLARE @jobId BINARY(16)

EXEC @ReturnCode =  msdb.dbo.sp_add_job @job_name=@job_namea,

                @enabled=1,

                @notify_level_eventlog=0,

                @notify_level_email=0,

                @notify_level_netsend=0,

                @notify_level_page=0,

                @delete_level=0,

                @description=N'无描述。',

                @category_name=N'[Uncategorized (Local)]',

                @owner_login_name=N'sa', @job_id = @jobId OUTPUT

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

/****** Object:  Step [1step]    Script Date: 2015/3/9 9:23:40 ******/

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobstep @job_id=@jobId, @step_name=N'1step',

                @step_id=1,

                @cmdexec_success_code=0,

                @on_success_action=1,

                @on_success_step_id=0,

                @on_fail_action=2,

                @on_fail_step_id=0,

                @retry_attempts=0,

                @retry_interval=0,

                @os_run_priority=0, @subsystem=N'TSQL',

                @command=@sqlcommand,

                @database_name=N'master',

                @flags=0

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_update_job @job_id = @jobId, @start_step_id = 1

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobschedule @job_id=@jobId, @name=N'g3_plan',

                @enabled=1,

                @freq_type=4,

                @freq_interval=1,

                @freq_subday_type=1,

                @freq_subday_interval=0,

                @freq_relative_interval=0,

                @freq_recurrence_factor=0,

                @active_start_date=20150306,

                @active_end_date=99991231,

                @active_start_time=0,

                @active_end_time=235959,

                @schedule_uid=N'2e62d14d-1f53-4e2b-bf82-f036c7b82360'

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobserver @job_id = @jobId, @server_name = N'(local)'

IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

COMMIT TRANSACTION

GOTO EndSave

QuitWithRollback:

    IF (@@TRANCOUNT > 0) ROLLBACK TRANSACTION

EndSave:

GO

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