exponent modulus 根据_c# RSA 只提供公钥 Exponent Modulus 如何进行加密？

在C#中有时用RSA加密并不是都要用一个完整的xml格式的key才能加密。其实也可以通过Exponent和Modulus参数来加密。exponent和modulus正好提供了一个公钥(只能用来加密)。

class Program

{

static void Main(string[] args)

{

string exponent = "010001";

string modulus =

"A3A69317FB92A534912A0999A7EEE826358C05F434C5E1E" +

"DB61C68E882CE52F7573FA44CE46E858673A8A328E17712F" +

"DAAECF383F13ECC1FD9D1505D2F23C983AD36F951788DEE30F1A" +

"E2A34F2DB13E46C409980A5467E05C7667AAD896464ABB073AA01AAF" +

"E130E28FA4D3D6A57ECA8422A482E22C5E0BA67434160B95A68DF";

RSAParameters rsaParameters = new RSAParameters()

{

Exponent = FromHex(exponent), // new byte[] {01, 00, 01}

Modulus = FromHex(modulus), // new byte[] {A3, A6, ...}

};

RSACryptoServiceProvider rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();

rsa.ImportParameters(rsaParameters);

byte[] sample = rsa.Encrypt(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("hello world"), false);

}

static byte[] FromHex(string hex)

{

if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(hex) || hex.Length % 2 != 0) throw new ArgumentException("not a hexidecimal string");

List bytes = new List();

for (int i = 0; i < hex.Length; i += 2)

{

bytes.Add(Convert.ToByte(hex.Substring(i, 2), 16));

}

return bytes.ToArray();

}

}

RSAParameters Exponent 是三个字节，一般固定是0x01, 0, 0x01

byte[] plainData = new byte[117];// 明文数据;

RSACryptoServiceProvider rsaPub = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();

RSAParameters rparam = new RSAParameters();

rparam.Modulus = mods;

rparam.Exponent = new byte[] { 1, 0, 1 };

rsaPub.ImportParameters(rparam);

byte[] enData = rsaPub.Encrypt(plainData, false);

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