ftpclient 指定远端路径_sftp和ftp 根据配置远程服务器地址下载文件到当前服务

废话不多说,关键代码如下所示:

package com.eastrobot.remote;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;

import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;

import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import com.eastrobot.util.PropertiesUtil;

/**

* full.zhang

*

* ftp/sftp抽象方法类

*

*/

public abstract class FileRemote {

private static final String FTP_MODE = "ftp";

private static final String SFTP_MODE = "sftp";

public static String ftproot;

public static String mode;

public static String host;

public static String username;

public static String password;

public static String port;

private static FileRemote client = null;

// 最大一次性下载50个文件

public static int max = 50;

private final static Log LOGGER = LogFactory.getLog(FileRemote.class);

public static FileRemote getInstance() {

if (client == null) {

ftproot = PropertiesUtil.getString("transfer.root");

mode = PropertiesUtil.getString("transfer.mode");

host = PropertiesUtil.getString("transfer.host");

username = PropertiesUtil.getString("transfer.username");

password = PropertiesUtil.getString("transfer.password");

port = PropertiesUtil.getString("transfer.port");

if (mode.equals(FTP_MODE)) {

client = new FileFtpRemote();

} else if (mode.equals(SFTP_MODE)) {

client = new FileSftpRemote();

}

}

return client;

}

/**

* 执行定时任务

*/

public void process() {

LOGGER.debug("----------------------------------------进入定时下载远程文件");

// 创建线程池

ExecutorService exec = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();

exec.execute(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

// 建立连接

initFtpInfo(host, port, username, password);

// 远程服务所有源文件路径集合

List listSourcePath = listRemoteFilePath(ftproot);

if (listSourcePath.isEmpty()) {

LOGGER.debug("____________________释放连接");

client.closeConnection();

return;

}

if (listSourcePath.size() > max) {

listSourcePath = listSourcePath.subList(0, max);

}

for (String path : listSourcePath) {

downloadRemoteFile(path);

}

LOGGER.debug("____________________释放连接");

client.closeConnection();

}

});

exec.shutdown();

}

/**

* 初始化连接

*

* @param host

* @param port

* @param username

* @param password

* @throws Exception

* @return

*/

public abstract void initFtpInfo(String host, String port, String username, String password);

/**

* 下载远程服务下文件到本地服务

*

* @param path

* @return

* @throws Exception

*/

public abstract void downloadRemoteFile(String filePath);

/**

* 获取远程服务下指定目录下的所有文件路径集合(包含子目录下文件)

*

* @param path

* @return

*/

public abstract List listRemoteFilePath(String path);

/**

* 释放连接

*/

public abstract void closeConnection();

}

[java] view plain copy

package com.eastrobot.remote;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;

import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;

import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;

import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;

import com.eastrobot.command.Commander;

public class FileFtpRemote extends FileRemote {

protected FTPClient ftpClient;

private String encoding = "UTF-8";

private boolean binaryTransfer = true;

private final static Log LOGGER = LogFactory.getLog(FileFtpRemote.class);

@Override

public void initFtpInfo(String host, String port, String username, String password) {

try {

// 构造一个FtpClient实例

ftpClient = new FTPClient();

// 设置字符集

ftpClient.setControlEncoding(encoding);

// 连接FTP服务器

ftpClient.connect(host, StringUtils.isNotBlank(port) ? Integer.valueOf(port) : 21);

// 连接后检测返回码来校验连接是否成功

int reply = ftpClient.getReplyCode();

if (FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)) {

// 登陆到ftp服务器

if (ftpClient.login(username, password)) {

setFileType();

}

ftpClient.login(username, password);

} else {

ftpClient.disconnect();

LOGGER.error("ftp服务拒绝连接!");

}

} catch (Exception e) {

if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {

try {

ftpClient.disconnect(); // 断开连接

} catch (IOException e1) {

LOGGER.error("ftp服务连接断开失败!");

}

}

LOGGER.error("ftp服务连接失败!");

}

}

/**

* 设置文件传输类型

*/

private void setFileType() {

try {

if (binaryTransfer) {

ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);

} else {

ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.ASCII_FILE_TYPE);

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

@Override

public void downloadRemoteFile(String filePath) {

if (StringUtils.endsWith(filePath, "/") || StringUtils.endsWith(filePath, File.separator)) {

filePath = filePath.substring(0, filePath.length() - 1);

}

File saveFile = new File(filePath);

if (saveFile.exists()) {

return;

}

// 文件所在目录

String path = filePath.substring(0, filePath.lastIndexOf("/"));

if (!StringUtils.endsWith(path, "/") && !StringUtils.endsWith(path, File.separator)) {

if (Commander.isLinux) {

path = path + File.separator;

} else {

path = path + "/";

}

}

OutputStream output = null;

try {

// 创建目标文件路径

if (!saveFile.getParentFile().exists()) {

saveFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();

}

saveFile.createNewFile();

// 转移到FTP服务器目录

ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(path);

output = new FileOutputStream(saveFile);

ftpClient.retrieveFile(filePath, output);

} catch (IOException e) {

LOGGER.debug("文件:" + filePath + "______________________下载失败!");

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

LOGGER.debug("文件:" + filePath + "______________________下载成功!");

IOUtils.closeQuietly(output);

}

}

@Override

public List listRemoteFilePath(String path) {

List list = new ArrayList();

try {

if (!StringUtils.endsWith(path, "/") && !StringUtils.endsWith(path, File.separator)) {

if (Commander.isLinux) {

path = path + File.separator;

} else {

path = path + "/";

}

}

boolean changedir = ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(path);

if (changedir) {

ftpClient.setControlEncoding(encoding);

FTPFile[] files = ftpClient.listFiles();

for (FTPFile file : files) {

if (list.size() >= max) {

break;

}

if (file.isDirectory()) {

if (!StringUtils.endsWith(path, "/") && !StringUtils.endsWith(path, File.separator)) {

if (Commander.isLinux) {

path = path + File.separator;

} else {

path = path + "/";

}

}

list.addAll(this.listRemoteFilePath(path + file.getName()));

} else if (changedir) {

if (!StringUtils.endsWith(path, "/") && !StringUtils.endsWith(path, File.separator)) {

if (Commander.isLinux) {

path = path + File.separator;

} else {

path = path + "/";

}

}

File saveFile = new File(path + file.getName());

if (!saveFile.exists()) {

list.add(path + file.getName());

}

}

}

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return list;

}

@Override

public void closeConnection() {

if (ftpClient != null) {

try {

ftpClient.logout();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {

try {

ftpClient.disconnect();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

}

}

[java] view plain copy

package com.eastrobot.remote;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Properties;

import java.util.Vector;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;

import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import com.eastrobot.command.Commander;

import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;

import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp;

import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;

import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;

import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpATTRS;

import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpException;

import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp.LsEntry;

public class FileSftpRemote extends FileRemote {

protected Session session = null;

protected ChannelSftp channel = null;

private final static Log LOGGER = LogFactory.getLog(FileSftpRemote.class);

@Override

public void initFtpInfo(String host, String port, String username, String password) {

try {

JSch jsch = new JSch(); // 创建JSch对象

session = jsch.getSession(username, host, StringUtils.isNotBlank(port) ? Integer.valueOf(port) : 22);

session.setPassword(password); // 设置密码

Properties config = new Properties();

config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");

session.setConfig(config); // 为Session对象设置properties

session.setTimeout(60000); // 设置timeout时间

session.connect(); // 通过Session建立链接

Channel chan = session.openChannel("sftp"); // 打开SFTP通道

chan.connect(); // 建立SFTP通道的连接

channel = (ChannelSftp) chan;

} catch (Exception e) {

LOGGER.error("sftp连接失败");

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

@Override

public void downloadRemoteFile(String filePath) {

if (StringUtils.endsWith(filePath, "/") || StringUtils.endsWith(filePath, File.separator)) {

filePath = filePath.substring(0, filePath.length() - 1);

}

File saveFile = new File(filePath);

FileOutputStream output = null;

try {

if (saveFile.exists()) {

return;

}

// 创建目标文件路径

if (!saveFile.getParentFile().exists()) {

saveFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();

}

saveFile.createNewFile();

// 文件所在目录

String path = filePath.substring(0, filePath.lastIndexOf("/"));

if (!StringUtils.endsWith(path, "/") && !StringUtils.endsWith(path, File.separator)) {

if (Commander.isLinux) {

path = path + File.separator;

} else {

path = path + "/";

}

}

channel.cd(path);

channel.get(filePath, new FileOutputStream(saveFile));

LOGGER.debug("文件:" + filePath + "____________________________________________下载成功!");

} catch (Exception e) {

LOGGER.debug("文件:" + filePath + "____________________________________________下载失败!");

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

IOUtils.closeQuietly(output);

}

}

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

@Override

public List listRemoteFilePath(String path) {

List list = new ArrayList();

Vector v = null;

try {

if (!StringUtils.endsWith(path, "/") && StringUtils.endsWith(path, File.separator)) {

path = path + File.separator;

}

v = channel.ls(path);

} catch (SftpException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

for (LsEntry lsEntry : v) {

if (list.size() >= max) {

break;

}

if (!".".equals(lsEntry.getFilename()) && !"..".equals(lsEntry.getFilename())) {

SftpATTRS attrs = lsEntry.getAttrs();

if (attrs.isDir()) {

if (!StringUtils.endsWith(path, "/") && !StringUtils.endsWith(path, File.separator)) {

if (Commander.isLinux) {

path = path + File.separator;

} else {

path = path + "/";

}

}

list.addAll(this.listRemoteFilePath(path + lsEntry.getFilename()));

} else {

if (!StringUtils.endsWith(path, "/") && !StringUtils.endsWith(path, File.separator)) {

if (Commander.isLinux) {

path = path + File.separator;

} else {

path = path + "/";

}

}

File saveFile = new File(path + lsEntry.getFilename());

if (!saveFile.exists()) {

list.add(path + lsEntry.getFilename());

}

}

}

}

return list;

}

@Override

public void closeConnection() {

try {

if (channel != null) {

channel.quit();

channel.disconnect();

}

if (session != null) {

session.disconnect();

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public Session getSession() {

return session;

}

public void setSession(Session session) {

this.session = session;

}

public ChannelSftp getChannel() {

return channel;

}

public void setChannel(ChannelSftp channel) {

this.channel = channel;

}

}

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的sftp和ftp 根据配置远程服务器地址下载文件到当前服务,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对脚本之家网站的支持!

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以下是使用Java实现FTP下载服务器指定目录下所有文件的示例代码: ```java import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.SocketException; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply; public class FTPDownloadDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { String server = "your.ftp.server.com"; int port = 21; String user = "username"; String password = "password"; String remoteDirPath = "/remote/directory/path"; String localDirPath = "/local/directory/path"; FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient(); try { // 连接FTP服务器 ftpClient.connect(server, port); // 登录FTP服务器 ftpClient.login(user, password); // 检查连接和登录是否成功 int reply = ftpClient.getReplyCode(); if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)) { ftpClient.disconnect(); System.err.println("FTP server refused connection."); return; } System.out.println("Connected to FTP server."); // 切换到指定目录 ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(remoteDirPath); // 获取指定目录下的所有文件 FTPFile[] files = ftpClient.listFiles(); for (FTPFile file : files) { if (file.isFile()) { // 下载文件 downloadFile(ftpClient, file.getName(), localDirPath); } } // 登出FTP服务器 ftpClient.logout(); } catch (SocketException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (ftpClient.isConnected()) { try { ftpClient.disconnect(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } /** * 下载文件 * @param ftpClient FTP客户 * @param fileName 文件名 * @param localDirPath 本地目录路径 * @throws IOException */ private static void downloadFile(FTPClient ftpClient, String fileName, String localDirPath) throws IOException { FileOutputStream fos = null; try { fos = new FileOutputStream(localDirPath + "/" + fileName); ftpClient.retrieveFile(fileName, fos); } finally { if (fos != null) { fos.close(); } } } } ``` 需要注意的是,上述代码使用了Apache Commons Net库来实现FTP操作,需要在项目中引用该库。可以从Apache官网下载该库或者通过Maven等构建工具添加依赖。
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