java01序列_java (SequenceInputStream)序列流

SequenceInputStream (序列流) ：

可以把多个输入流串联起来读取，先从第一个开始i读取，然后再下一个....

序列流是没有读取文件的能力。

需求：把day01 与 day02的文件合并成一个. -----> 总结.txt

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.SequenceInputStream;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.Vector;

public class Demo1 {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

merge4();

}

public static void merge4() throws IOException{

//找到目标文件对象

File inFile1 = new File("F:\\day01.txt");

File inFile2 = new File("f:\\day02.txt");

File inFile3 = new File("f:\\day03.txt");

File outFile = new File("f:\\总结.txt");

//建立数据的输入输出通道

FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(outFile);

FileInputStream fileInputStream1 = new FileInputStream(inFile1);

FileInputStream fileInputStream2 = new FileInputStream(inFile2);

FileInputStream fileInputStream3 = new FileInputStream(inFile3);

//

ArrayList list = new ArrayList();

list.add(fileInputStream1);

list.add(fileInputStream2);

list.add(fileInputStream3);

final Iterator it = list.iterator();

//创建一个序列流对象

SequenceInputStream inputStream = new SequenceInputStream(new Enumeration() {

@Override

public boolean hasMoreElements() {

return it.hasNext();

}

@Override

public FileInputStream nextElement() {

return it.next();

}

});

//创建缓冲数组，边读边写

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

int length = 0;

while((length = inputStream.read(buf))!=-1){

fileOutputStream.write(buf,0,length);

}

//关闭资源

inputStream.close();

fileOutputStream.close();

}

//把三个文件合并成一个。

public static void merge3() throws IOException{

//找到目标文件对象

File inFile1 = new File("F:\\day01.txt");

File inFile2 = new File("f:\\day02.txt");

File inFile3 = new File("f:\\day03.txt");

File outFile = new File("f:\\总结.txt");

//建立数据的输入输出通道

FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(outFile);

FileInputStream fileInputStream1 = new FileInputStream(inFile1);

FileInputStream fileInputStream2 = new FileInputStream(inFile2);

FileInputStream fileInputStream3 = new FileInputStream(inFile3);

Vector v = new Vector(); //Vector 是一个线程安全的类，操作效率低。 我想使用ArrayList

v.add(fileInputStream1);

v.add(fileInputStream2);

v.add(fileInputStream3);

Enumeration e = v.elements(); //通过Vector得到一个迭代器。

//创建一个序列流对象

SequenceInputStream inputStream = new SequenceInputStream(e);

//创建缓冲数组，边读边写

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

int length = 0;

while((length = inputStream.read(buf))!=-1){

fileOutputStream.write(buf,0,length);

}

//关闭资源

inputStream.close();

fileOutputStream.close();

}

//使用SequenceInputStream完成合并文件的需求

public static void merge2() throws IOException{

//找到目标文件对象

File inFile1 = new File("F:\\day01.txt");

File inFile2 = new File("f:\\day02.txt");

File outFile = new File("f:\\总结.txt");

//第二步：建立数据的输入输出通道

FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(outFile);

//建立数据的输入输出通道

FileInputStream fileInputStream1 = new FileInputStream(inFile1);

FileInputStream fileInputStream2= new FileInputStream(inFile2);

//创建序列流对象

SequenceInputStream sequenceInputStream = new SequenceInputStream(fileInputStream1, fileInputStream2);

//边读边写

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

int length = 0 ;

while((length = sequenceInputStream.read(buf))!=-1){

fileOutputStream.write(buf,0,length);

}

//关闭资源

sequenceInputStream.close();

fileOutputStream.close();

}

//需求： 合并两个文件到一个文件上。

public static void merge1() throws IOException{

//找到目标文件对象

File inFile1 = new File("F:\\day01.txt");

File inFile2 = new File("f:\\day02.txt");

File outFile = new File("f:\\总结.txt");

//输出流

FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(outFile);

//建立数据的输入输出通道

FileInputStream fileInputStream1 = new FileInputStream(inFile1);

FileInputStream fileInputStream2= new FileInputStream(inFile2);

//把输入流对象存储到集合集合中。

ArrayList list = new ArrayList();

list.add(fileInputStream1);

list.add(fileInputStream2);

//边读边写

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

int length = 0;

for(int i = 0 ; i

FileInputStream inputStream = list.get(i);

while((length = inputStream.read(buf))!=-1){

fileOutputStream.write(buf,0,length);

}

//关闭资源

inputStream.close();

}

fileOutputStream.close();

}

}