python 居中对齐center()_Python3基础 str ljust-rjust-center 左、右对齐 居中

Python : 3.7.3

OS : Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS

IDE : pycharm-community-2019.1.3

Conda : 4.7.5

typesetting : Markdown

code

coder@ubuntu:~$ conda activate py37

(py37) coder@ubuntu:~$ ipython

Python 3.7.3 (default, Mar 27 2019, 22:11:17)

Type 'copyright', 'credits' or 'license' for more information

IPython 7.5.0 -- An enhanced Interactive Python. Type '?' for help.

In [1]: content = "123"

In [2]: # 原字符串左对齐，并用 - 填充直到字符串长度为6

In [3]: content.ljust(6, '-')

Out[3]: '123---'

In [4]: # 原字符串右对齐，并用 - 填充直到字符串长度为6

In [5]: content.rjust(6, '-')

Out[5]: '---123'

In [6]: # 原字符串居中，并用 - 填充直到字符串长度为6

In [7]: content.center(6, '-')

Out[7]: '-123--'

In [8]: # 原字符串居中，并用 - 填充直到字符串长度为7

In [9]: content.center(7, '-')

Out[9]: '--123--'

In [10]: exit

(py37) coder@ubuntu:~$ conda deactivate

coder@ubuntu:~$

source_code

def ljust(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown

"""

Return a left-justified string of length width.

Padding is done using the specified fill character (default is a space).

"""

pass

def rjust(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown

"""

Return a right-justified string of length width.

Padding is done using the specified fill character (default is a space).

"""

pass

def center(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown

"""

Return a centered string of length width.

Padding is done using the specified fill character (default is a space).

"""

pass

resource

[文档 - English] docs.python.org/3

[文档 - 中文] docs.python.org/zh-cn/3

[规范] www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008

[规范] zh-google-styleguide.readthedocs.io/en/latest/google-python-styleguide/python_language_rules

[源码] www.python.org/downloads/source

[ PEP ] www.python.org/dev/peps

[平台] www.cnblogs.com

[平台] gitee.com

Python具有开源、跨平台、解释型、交互式等特性，值得学习。

Python的设计哲学：优雅，明确，简单。提倡用一种方法，最好是只有一种方法来做一件事。

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每种语言都有独特的思想，初学者需要转变思维、踏实践行、坚持积累。