cas shiro 前后端分离 登录_Shiro+Cas微服务化及前后端完全分离

本文实例为大家分享了Shiro Cas微服务化及前后端完全分离，供大家参考，具体内容如下

shiro+cas微服务化笔记

1.Spring Boot 配置

有如下两个配置文件：ShiroBaseConfig.java

import lombok.extern.log4j.Log4j;

import org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheManager;

import org.apache.shiro.cache.MemoryConstrainedCacheManager;

import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasFilter;

import org.apache.shiro.codec.Base64;

import org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.MemorySessionDAO;

import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.CookieRememberMeManager;

import org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.SimpleCookie;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**

*

* Description: shiro权限管理模块conf

*

* @author Dean.Hwang

* @date 17/5/18

*/

@Configuration

@Log4j

public class ShiroBaseConfiguration {

@Value("${cas.server.url.prefix}")

private String casPrefix;

@Value("${cas.service}")

private String casService;

/**

* 会话Cookie模板

*

* @return

*/

@Bean

public SimpleCookie sessionIdCookie() {

SimpleCookie simpleCookie = new SimpleCookie("sid");

simpleCookie.setHttpOnly(true);

simpleCookie.setMaxAge(1800000);

return simpleCookie;

}

/**

* 会话Cookie模板

*

* @return

*/

@Bean

public SimpleCookie rememberCookie() {

SimpleCookie simpleCookie = new SimpleCookie("rememberMe");

simpleCookie.setHttpOnly(true);

simpleCookie.setMaxAge(2592000);//30天

return simpleCookie;

}

/**

* rememberMe 管理器

*

* @return

*/

@Bean

public CookieRememberMeManager rememberMeManager(SimpleCookie rememberCookie) {

CookieRememberMeManager cookieRememberMeManager = new CookieRememberMeManager();

cookieRememberMeManager.setCipherKey(Base64.decode(""));// rememberMe cookie加密的密钥 建议每个项目都不一样 默认AES算法 密钥长度(128 256 512 位)

cookieRememberMeManager.setCookie(rememberCookie);

return cookieRememberMeManager;

}

/**

* 会话DAO

*

* @return

*/

@Bean

public MemorySessionDAO sessionDAO() {

return new MemorySessionDAO();

}

@Bean

public CacheManager shiroCacheManager() {

return new MemoryConstrainedCacheManager();

}

@Bean

public KryCasRealm casRealm(CacheManager shiroCacheManager) {

return new KryCasRealm(casPrefix, casService, shiroCacheManager);

}

@Bean

public CasFilter casFilter() {

CasFilter casFilter = new CasFilter();

casFilter.setEnabled(true);

casFilter.setName("casFilter");

casFilter.setFailureUrl("/authority/casFailure");

return casFilter;

}

}

下面ShiroManagerConfiguration.java 文件

import org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheManager;

import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasFilter;

import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasSubjectFactory;

import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean;

import org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.LogoutFilter;

import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.CookieRememberMeManager;

import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager;

import org.apache.shiro.web.session.mgt.ServletContainerSessionManager;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.MethodInvokingFactoryBean;

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigureAfter;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import javax.servlet.Filter;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

/**

*

*

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2015

*

*

*

*

* @author Dean.Hwang

* @date 17/5/18

*/

@Configuration

@AutoConfigureAfter(

{ShiroBaseConfiguration.class}

)

public class ShiroManagerConfiguration {

@Autowired

private KryCasRealm kryCasRealm;

@Autowired

private CacheManager shiroCacheManager;

@Autowired

private CookieRememberMeManager rememberMeManager;

@Value("${cas.server.login.url}")

private String loginUrl;

@Value("${cas.client.url.prefix}")

private String urlPrefix;

@Autowired

private CasFilter casFilter;

@Value("${cas.server.logout.url}")

private String logoutUrl;

@Value("${cas.client.index.url}")

private String indexUrl;

@Bean

public DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager() {

DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();

securityManager.setRealm(kryCasRealm);

securityManager.setSessionManager(new ServletContainerSessionManager());

securityManager.setCacheManager(shiroCacheManager);

securityManager.setRememberMeManager(rememberMeManager);

securityManager.setSubjectFactory(new CasSubjectFactory());

return securityManager;

}

/**

* 相当于调用SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager(securityManager)

*

* @param securityManager

* @return

*/

@Bean

public MethodInvokingFactoryBean methodInvokingFactoryBean(DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager) {

MethodInvokingFactoryBean bean = new MethodInvokingFactoryBean();

bean.setStaticMethod("org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager");

bean.setArguments(new Object[]{securityManager});

return bean;

}

@Bean

public ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilter(DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager) {

ShiroFilterFactoryBean factoryBean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();

factoryBean.setSecurityManager(securityManager);

factoryBean.setLoginUrl(loginUrl + serviceStr + urlPrefix + "/cas");

factoryBean.setSuccessUrl("../mind/index.do");

factoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/unauthorized.jsp");

Map filterMap = new HashMap<>();

filterMap.put("cas", casFilter);

filterMap.put("user", portalUserFilter);

//只能在这里初始化LogoutFilter，不然会被spring boot注册到/*

PortalLogoutFilter logoutFilter = new PortalLogoutFilter();

logoutFilter.setRedirectUrl(logoutUrl + serviceStr + indexUrl);

filterMap.put("logout", logoutFilter);

factoryBean.setFilters(filterMap);

Map filters = new HashMap<>();

filters.put("/casFailure.jsp", "anon");

filters.put("/js/**", "anon");

filters.put("/themes/**", "anon");

filters.put("/3rdOauth/**", "anon");

filters.put("/cas", "cas");

filters.put("/logout", "logout");

filters.put("/**", "user");

factoryBean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filters);

return factoryBean; }

}

2.UserFilter的改造

2.1改造的原因：

因为，我们现在新的服务器架构是前后端完全分离的。但是，shiro是不支持完全的前后端分离。所以导致了单点登录完成以后会跳转至接口，而不是目标页面。同时，由于历史原因，我们的cas验证服务器与业务服务器不是同一个域。如果，需要在服务器端进行重定向就必须要通过跨域，考虑到跨域会有风险。所以，我也将sso服务器登录重定向进行了重构。做成了返回json，前端在接收到json自己进行登录页跳转。

具体的实现代码如下:

protected void saveRequestAndRedirectToLogin(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws IOException {

Session session = SecurityUtils.getSubject().getSession();

if (session != null) {

SavedRequest savedRequest = new PortalSavedRequest(WebUtils.toHttp(request));//重写的SavedRequest，具体处理由不同的业务需求自定

session.setAttribute(SAVED_REQUEST_KEY, savedRequest);

}

PrintWriter out = null;

try {

ResultVO vo = ResultVO.isRedirect();

RedirectInfo info = new RedirectInfo(loginRedirectUrl);

vo.setData(info);

response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

response.setContentType("application/json; charset=utf-8");

out = response.getWriter();

out.write(JsonMapper.nonDefaultMapper().toJson(vo));

} catch (IOException e) {

log.error("登录重定向失败(Login Redirect Failed)", e);

} finally {

if (out != null) {

out.close();

}

}

}

此方法是将Cas中的Userfilter进行了重写，并且在配置时使用重写的类对原有的UserFilter进行了覆盖。

#3.登录成功后的重定向:

由于在sso验证服务器登录成功以后会重定向到本地业务服务器上。本地业务服务器验证登录成功以后会默认重定向至配置的SuccessUrl。这样并不能将页面跳转回用户的原来请求的页面。所以我重写了CasFilter中的issueSuccessRedirect达到这个目的

/**

*

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2015

*

*

* @author Dean.Hwang

* @date 17/7/17

*/

public class PortalCasFilter extends CasFilter {

@Override

protected void issueSuccessRedirect(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws Exception {

String successUrl = ((ShiroHttpServletRequest) request).getHeader("page-url");//前端页面在请求的时候在header中带上请求这个接口的url。这样便将登录成功后需要跳转的地址绑定到了对应的Subject对象中。以便于在登录以后跳转到这个页面

if (StringUtil.isBlank(successUrl)) {

WebUtils.redirectToSavedRequest(request, response, getSuccessUrl());

} else {

WebUtils.redirectToSavedRequest(request, response, successUrl);

}

}

}

#4.用户安全的退出

后期发现直接依靠原有的logout会发生session未注销的情况。所以重写了LogoutFilter。登出的时候直接调用配置的URL即可

/**

*

*

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2015

*

*

* @author Dean.Hwang

* @date 17/7/17

*/

public class PortalLogoutFilter extends AdviceFilter {

private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LogoutFilter.class);

public static final String DEFAULT_REDIRECT_URL = "/";

private String redirectUrl = DEFAULT_REDIRECT_URL;

@Override

protected boolean preHandle(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws Exception {

Subject subject = getSubject(request, response);

String redirectUrl = getRedirectUrl(request, response, subject);

//try/catch added for SHIRO-298:

try {

subject.logout();

Session session = subject.getSession();

session.stop();

} catch (SessionException ise) {

log.debug("Encountered session exception during logout. This can generally safely be ignored.", ise);

}

issueRedirect(request, response, redirectUrl);

return false;

}

}

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持我们。

时间： 2019-12-16